U.S. inflation · 2001–2024

Value of $100 in 2001, adjusted to 2024

$100 in 2001 is worth $177 in 2024, because prices increased 77.1% over that period, an average of 2.52% a year.

$100 in 2001 has the same buying power as

$177

in 2024

$100$139$17720012007201320182024$100 · 2001$177 · 2024
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change77.1%
Average inflation rate2.52% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$177
Price difference ($100 base)$77.13
CPI in 2001177.1
CPI in 2024313.689
Inflation in 20012.85%
Inflation in 20242.95%
$100 in 2001 → 2024$177
$100 in 2024 → 2001$56.46

What happened to prices between 2001 and 2024

Between 2001 and 2024, the Consumer Price Index went from 177.1 to 313.689. Cumulatively, prices increased 77.1%, which works out to an average of 2.52% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2001 bought what $0.56 buys in 2024: the 2001 dollar lost 43.5% of its purchasing power over these 23 years.

Inflation fell to 2.8% in 2001 from 3.4% the year before, as a recession that began in March cut demand and gasoline slid to an average of $1.46 a gallon. The median household earned about $42,200, roughly flat from 2000, and a new home cost about $175,200. The Federal Reserve cut its policy rate 11 times over the year, from 6.5% to 1.75%, the lowest since 1961. After the September 11 attacks, U.S. stock markets closed for four trading days, and air travel dropped sharply until the following year. Congress had already passed a $1.35 trillion tax cut in June, which included rebate checks of up to $600. The National Bureau of Economic Research dates the recession’s end at November, but unemployment kept rising into 2003. A first-class stamp went to 34 cents in January, and the federal minimum wage stayed at $5.15. The Fed’s cuts were the first step in a long period of very cheap borrowing that would fuel the housing boom.

More about inflation in 2001 →

Common amounts: 2001 dollars in 2024

Every 2001 amount converts to 2024 at the same ratio, 1.77: $1,000 becomes $1,771, and $10,000 becomes $17,713.

Amount in 2001Value in 2024
$1.00$1.77
$5.00$8.86
$10.00$17.71
$20.00$35.43
$50.00$88.56
$100$177
$500$886
$1,000$1,771
$5,000$8,856
$10,000$17,713
$100,000$177,125
$1,000,000$1,771,254

Inflation by spending category, 2001–2024

Between 2001 and 2024, energy rose the most, up 116.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 3.3%, against 77.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2001 spending costs in 2024, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 2001 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.52% $177
Energy 3.41% $216
Medical care 3.21% $207
Food 2.85% $191
Housing 2.82% $189
Transportation 2.47% $175
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.37% $171
Education & communication 1.44% $139
Recreation 1.20% $132
Apparel 0.14% $103

Decade by decade: 2001 to 2024

Prices climbed fastest in the 2020s, averaging 4.93% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 2001–2024 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 2001, at end
2001–2010 2.34% 23.1% $123
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $146
2020–2024 4.93% 21.2% $177

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2001

$100 from 2001 had already become $130 by 2012, on its way to $177 in 2024; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 8.0% in 2022, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 2001
2001 177.1 2.8% $100
2002 179.9 1.6% $102
2003 184 2.3% $104
2004 188.9 2.7% $107
2005 195.3 3.4% $110
2006 201.6 3.2% $114
2007 207.342 2.8% $117
2008 215.303 3.8% $122
2009 214.537 -0.4% $121
2010 218.056 1.6% $123
2011 224.939 3.2% $127
2012 229.594 2.1% $130
2013 232.957 1.5% $132
2014 236.736 1.6% $134
2015 237.017 0.1% $134
2016 240.007 1.3% $136
2017 245.12 2.1% $138
2018 251.107 2.4% $142
2019 255.657 1.8% $144
2020 258.811 1.2% $146
2021 270.97 4.7% $153
2022 292.655 8.0% $165
2023 304.702 4.1% $172
2024 313.689 2.9% $177

The destination year: 2024

In 2024, prices rose 2.9% and $100 from 2001 had the buying power of $177; the year's average CPI of 313.689 is the level behind every 2024 figure on this page.

2024 brought inflation close to normal without fully reaching it. Consumer prices rose 2.9% on average, the smallest yearly increase since 2020, and the December-to-December rate was also 2.9%. Gasoline averaged $3.30 a gallon, below 2023’s $3.52. Shelter stayed the biggest driver of the index, so the pace of price growth in categories that households can’t easily avoid, such as rent and insurance, lagged the drop in goods and energy costs.

The Federal Reserve declared progress in September, cutting its policy rate by half a point, the first reduction since the pandemic emergency, and then by a quarter point in November and again in December. Mortgage rates near 7% kept the housing market frozen for many would-be buyers.

Median household income was $83,730, the federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 73 cents in July. After the November election, attention turned to how announced tariffs and tax policy might affect prices in 2025.

More about inflation in 2024 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 2001 to 2024: $100 is worth $177 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2001-to-2024/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2001 to 2024. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2001-to-2024/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.