U.S. inflation · 1996–2017

Value of $100 in 1996, adjusted to 2017

$100 in 1996 is worth $156 in 2017, because prices increased 56.2% over that period, an average of 2.15% a year.

$100 in 1996 has the same buying power as

$156

in 2017

$100$128$15619962001200720122017$100 · 1996$156 · 2017
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change56.2%
Average inflation rate2.15% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$156
Price difference ($100 base)$56.23
CPI in 1996156.9
CPI in 2017245.12
Inflation in 19962.95%
Inflation in 20172.13%
$100 in 1996 → 2017$156
$100 in 2017 → 1996$64.01

What happened to prices between 1996 and 2017

Between 1996 and 2017, the Consumer Price Index went from 156.9 to 245.12. Cumulatively, prices increased 56.2%, which works out to an average of 2.15% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1996 bought what $0.64 buys in 2017: the 1996 dollar lost 36.0% of its purchasing power over these 21 years.

The median household earned about $35,500 in 1996, gas averaged $1.23 a gallon, up noticeably from the mid-decade lull, and a new home cost roughly $140,000. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, ticking back up from 1995 as energy prices firmed. Washington passed two of the decade’s more consequential laws that year: in February, the Telecommunications Act rewrote the rules for phone, cable, and broadcast media for the first time since 1934, opening local markets to competition and easing ownership limits; in August, a welfare overhaul ended the federal guarantee of cash assistance, replacing it with block grants to states and time limits on benefits. In October, the federal minimum wage rose to $4.75 an hour, its first increase in five years and the opening step of a two-part law that would take it to $5.15 the following September. Two sweeping new laws and a minimum wage finally on the move again made 1996 a year that changed more about how the economy was governed than about how fast prices moved.

More about inflation in 1996 →

Common amounts: 1996 dollars in 2017

Every 1996 amount converts to 2017 at the same ratio, 1.56: $1,000 becomes $1,562, and $10,000 becomes $15,623.

Amount in 1996Value in 2017
$1.00$1.56
$5.00$7.81
$10.00$15.62
$20.00$31.25
$50.00$78.11
$100$156
$500$781
$1,000$1,562
$5,000$7,811
$10,000$15,623
$100,000$156,227
$1,000,000$1,562,269

Inflation by spending category, 1996–2017

Between 1996 and 2017, medical care rose the most, up 108.3%, while apparel fell 4.6%, against 56.2% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1996 spending costs in 2017, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1996 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.15% $156
Medical care 3.56% $208
Energy 2.99% $186
Housing 2.40% $164
Food 2.36% $163
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.02% $152
Education & communication 1.73% $143
Transportation 1.65% $141
Recreation 0.94% $122
Apparel -0.23% $95.38

Decade by decade: 1996 to 2017

Prices climbed fastest in the 2000s, averaging 2.39% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.69% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1996–2017 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1996, at end
1996–2000 2.35% 9.8% $110
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $139
2010–2017 1.69% 12.4% $156

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1996

$100 from 1996 had already become $128 by 2006, on its way to $156 in 2017; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 3.8% in 2008, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1996
1996 156.9 3.0% $100
1997 160.5 2.3% $102
1998 163 1.6% $104
1999 166.6 2.2% $106
2000 172.2 3.4% $110
2001 177.1 2.8% $113
2002 179.9 1.6% $115
2003 184 2.3% $117
2004 188.9 2.7% $120
2005 195.3 3.4% $124
2006 201.6 3.2% $128
2007 207.342 2.8% $132
2008 215.303 3.8% $137
2009 214.537 -0.4% $137
2010 218.056 1.6% $139
2011 224.939 3.2% $143
2012 229.594 2.1% $146
2013 232.957 1.5% $148
2014 236.736 1.6% $151
2015 237.017 0.1% $151
2016 240.007 1.3% $153
2017 245.12 2.1% $156

The destination year: 2017

In 2017, prices rose 2.1% and $100 from 1996 had the buying power of $156; the year's average CPI of 245.12 is the level behind every 2017 figure on this page.

2017 pushed consumer prices back above the Federal Reserve’s 2% target. The CPI rose 2.1%, the first reading over 2% in five years, helped by a rebound in energy after OPEC’s output cuts and by a storm-related spike at the pump: Hurricane Harvey shut a large part of Gulf Coast refining in late August. Gasoline averaged $2.42 a gallon, up from $2.14 in 2016.

Household incomes kept rising. The median household income reached $61,372, and the median new home sold for about $322,100. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, its eighth year at that level, and a first-class stamp rose to 49 cents.

The Fed raised rates three times, to 1.25–1.50%, and in October began letting its bond holdings shrink. Congress passed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in December, lowering the corporate rate to 21%. Even with unemployment near 4%, core inflation stayed under 2%, a puzzle that shaped Fed debates for the next two years.

More about inflation in 2017 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1996 to 2017: $100 is worth $156 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1996-to-2017/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1996 to 2017. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1996-to-2017/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.