U.S. inflation · 1996–2006

Value of $100 in 1996, adjusted to 2006

$100 in 1996 is worth $128 in 2006, because prices increased 28.5% over that period, an average of 2.54% a year.

$100 in 1996 has the same buying power as

$128

in 2006

$100$114$12819961999200120042006$100 · 1996$128 · 2006
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change28.5%
Average inflation rate2.54% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$128
Price difference ($100 base)$28.49
CPI in 1996156.9
CPI in 2006201.6
Inflation in 19962.95%
Inflation in 20063.23%
$100 in 1996 → 2006$128
$100 in 2006 → 1996$77.83

What happened to prices between 1996 and 2006

Between 1996 and 2006, the Consumer Price Index went from 156.9 to 201.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 28.5%, which works out to an average of 2.54% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1996 bought what $0.78 buys in 2006: the 1996 dollar lost 22.2% of its purchasing power over these 10 years.

The median household earned about $35,500 in 1996, gas averaged $1.23 a gallon, up noticeably from the mid-decade lull, and a new home cost roughly $140,000. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, ticking back up from 1995 as energy prices firmed. Washington passed two of the decade’s more consequential laws that year: in February, the Telecommunications Act rewrote the rules for phone, cable, and broadcast media for the first time since 1934, opening local markets to competition and easing ownership limits; in August, a welfare overhaul ended the federal guarantee of cash assistance, replacing it with block grants to states and time limits on benefits. In October, the federal minimum wage rose to $4.75 an hour, its first increase in five years and the opening step of a two-part law that would take it to $5.15 the following September. Two sweeping new laws and a minimum wage finally on the move again made 1996 a year that changed more about how the economy was governed than about how fast prices moved.

More about inflation in 1996 →

Common amounts: 1996 dollars in 2006

Every 1996 amount converts to 2006 at the same ratio, 1.28: $1,000 becomes $1,285, and $10,000 becomes $12,849.

Amount in 1996Value in 2006
$1.00$1.28
$5.00$6.42
$10.00$12.85
$20.00$25.70
$50.00$64.24
$100$128
$500$642
$1,000$1,285
$5,000$6,424
$10,000$12,849
$100,000$128,489
$1,000,000$1,284,895

Inflation by spending category, 1996–2006

Between 1996 and 2006, energy rose the most, up 78.8%, while apparel fell 9.3%, against 28.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1996 spending costs in 2006, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1996 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.54% $128
Energy 5.99% $179
Medical care 3.95% $147
Housing 2.89% $133
Food 2.45% $127
Transportation 2.38% $127
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.20% $124
Education & communication 2.06% $123
Recreation 1.31% $114
Apparel -0.97% $90.74

Decade by decade: 1996 to 2006

Prices climbed fastest in the 2000s, averaging 2.66% a year, and slowest in the 1990s (2.35% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1996–2006 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1996, at end
1996–2000 2.35% 9.8% $110
2000–2006 2.66% 17.1% $128

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1996

$100 from 1996 had already become $113 by 2001, on its way to $128 in 2006; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 3.4% in 2005, and the smallest rise was 1.6% in 1998.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1996
1996 156.9 3.0% $100
1997 160.5 2.3% $102
1998 163 1.6% $104
1999 166.6 2.2% $106
2000 172.2 3.4% $110
2001 177.1 2.8% $113
2002 179.9 1.6% $115
2003 184 2.3% $117
2004 188.9 2.7% $120
2005 195.3 3.4% $124
2006 201.6 3.2% $128

The destination year: 2006

In 2006, prices rose 3.2% and $100 from 1996 had the buying power of $128; the year's average CPI of 201.6 is the level behind every 2006 figure on this page.

Inflation was 3.2% in 2006 and gasoline averaged $2.59 a gallon, up 29 cents from 2005. The median household earned about $48,200 and the median new home cost $246,500, a gain of about 2% after a 13% jump in 2004 and 9% in 2005. National home prices, by the S&P/Case-Shiller index, peaked in mid-2006. Ben Bernanke replaced Alan Greenspan as Federal Reserve chair on February 1, and on June 29 the Fed raised its policy rate to 5.25%, the last of 17 straight quarter-point increases. It held there for over a year. A first-class stamp rose to 39 cents in January, and the federal minimum wage was $5.15 for the ninth full year in a row.

More about inflation in 2006 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1996 to 2006: $100 is worth $128 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1996-to-2006/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1996 to 2006. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1996-to-2006/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.