U.S. inflation · 1993–2021

Value of $100 in 1993, adjusted to 2021

$100 in 1993 is worth $188 in 2021, because prices increased 87.5% over that period, an average of 2.27% a year.

$100 in 1993 has the same buying power as

$188

in 2021

$100$144$18819932000200720142021$100 · 1993$188 · 2021
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change87.5%
Average inflation rate2.27% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$188
Price difference ($100 base)$87.52
CPI in 1993144.5
CPI in 2021270.97
Inflation in 19932.99%
Inflation in 20214.70%
$100 in 1993 → 2021$188
$100 in 2021 → 1993$53.33

What happened to prices between 1993 and 2021

Between 1993 and 2021, the Consumer Price Index went from 144.5 to 270.97. Cumulatively, prices increased 87.5%, which works out to an average of 2.27% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1993 bought what $0.53 buys in 2021: the 1993 dollar lost 46.7% of its purchasing power over these 28 years.

By 1993, the median household earned about $31,200, gas averaged $1.11 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $126,500. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, holding close to where it had settled the year before as the recovery slowly gathered strength. Washington spent much of the year on two pieces of unfinished business from the recession: a deficit-reduction package, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, that raised the top income tax rate to 39.6% to start narrowing a budget gap left over from the 1980s, and a trade deal, the North American Free Trade Agreement, that President Clinton signed into law in December after a contentious fight in Congress. NAFTA phased out most tariffs between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada and took effect the following January. The year’s other defining event had nothing to do with the economy: in February, a bomb exploded in the World Trade Center’s parking garage, killing six people and injuring more than a thousand. By year’s end, the pieces of the decade’s later economic story, freer trade, a shrinking deficit, and inflation holding near 3%, were already in place.

More about inflation in 1993 →

Common amounts: 1993 dollars in 2021

Every 1993 amount converts to 2021 at the same ratio, 1.88: $1,000 becomes $1,875, and $10,000 becomes $18,752.

Amount in 1993Value in 2021
$1.00$1.88
$5.00$9.38
$10.00$18.75
$20.00$37.50
$50.00$93.76
$100$188
$500$938
$1,000$1,875
$5,000$9,376
$10,000$18,752
$100,000$187,522
$1,000,000$1,875,225

Inflation by spending category, 1993–2021

Between 1993 and 2021, medical care rose the most, up 160.8%, while apparel fell 9.5%, against 87.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1993 spending costs in 2021, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1993 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.27% $188
Medical care 3.48% $261
Energy 3.00% $229
Housing 2.48% $199
Food 2.45% $197
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.17% $182
Transportation 2.06% $177
Education & communication 1.84% $167
Recreation 1.16% $138
Apparel -0.36% $90.50

Decade by decade: 1993 to 2021

Prices climbed fastest in the 2020s, averaging 4.70% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1993–2021 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1993, at end
1993–2000 2.54% 19.2% $119
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $151
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $179
2020–2021 4.70% 4.7% $188

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1993

$100 from 1993 had already become $143 by 2007, on its way to $188 in 2021; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 4.7% in 2021, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1993
1993 144.5 3.0% $100
1994 148.2 2.6% $103
1995 152.4 2.8% $105
1996 156.9 3.0% $109
1997 160.5 2.3% $111
1998 163 1.6% $113
1999 166.6 2.2% $115
2000 172.2 3.4% $119
2001 177.1 2.8% $123
2002 179.9 1.6% $124
2003 184 2.3% $127
2004 188.9 2.7% $131
2005 195.3 3.4% $135
2006 201.6 3.2% $140
2007 207.342 2.8% $143
2008 215.303 3.8% $149
2009 214.537 -0.4% $148
2010 218.056 1.6% $151
2011 224.939 3.2% $156
2012 229.594 2.1% $159
2013 232.957 1.5% $161
2014 236.736 1.6% $164
2015 237.017 0.1% $164
2016 240.007 1.3% $166
2017 245.12 2.1% $170
2018 251.107 2.4% $174
2019 255.657 1.8% $177
2020 258.811 1.2% $179
2021 270.97 4.7% $188

The destination year: 2021

In 2021, prices rose 4.7% and $100 from 1993 had the buying power of $188; the year's average CPI of 270.97 is the level behind every 2021 figure on this page.

2021 was the year inflation stopped being background noise. Consumer prices rose 4.7% on average for the year, and the pace kept building as the months went on: by December, the 12-month rate had reached 7.0%, the highest since 1982. The proximate cause was a supply chain that could not keep up with a fast-reopening economy. A global semiconductor shortage choked new car production and pushed used vehicle prices up by more than a third, the single largest line item in the year’s inflation math. Lumber, appliances, and shipping capacity told versions of the same story: demand snapped back faster than factories, ports, and truckers could handle it. Washington added fuel in March with the $1.9 trillion American Rescue Plan, on top of the relief already in the pipeline since 2020. For most of the year, the Federal Reserve called the price surge “transitory,” a temporary reopening effect expected to fade on its own, and held its policy rate near zero. By November, with inflation still climbing, the Fed reversed course and began winding down its bond purchases, the first step toward the rate hikes that would follow in 2022. Gas averaged $3.01 a gallon for the year, up from about $2.17 in 2020, while the federal minimum wage held at $7.25, unchanged since 2009. In hindsight, 2021 reads as the hinge year: the point where “transitory” inflation became the multi-year fight the Fed spent the next two years trying to win.

More about inflation in 2021 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1993 to 2021: $100 is worth $188 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1993-to-2021/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1993 to 2021. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1993-to-2021/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.