U.S. inflation · 1993–2020

Value of $100 in 1993, adjusted to 2020

$100 in 1993 is worth $179 in 2020, because prices increased 79.1% over that period, an average of 2.18% a year.

$100 in 1993 has the same buying power as

$179

in 2020

$100$140$17919932000200720132020$100 · 1993$179 · 2020
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change79.1%
Average inflation rate2.18% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$179
Price difference ($100 base)$79.11
CPI in 1993144.5
CPI in 2020258.811
Inflation in 19932.99%
Inflation in 20201.23%
$100 in 1993 → 2020$179
$100 in 2020 → 1993$55.83

What happened to prices between 1993 and 2020

Between 1993 and 2020, the Consumer Price Index went from 144.5 to 258.811. Cumulatively, prices increased 79.1%, which works out to an average of 2.18% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1993 bought what $0.56 buys in 2020: the 1993 dollar lost 44.2% of its purchasing power over these 27 years.

By 1993, the median household earned about $31,200, gas averaged $1.11 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $126,500. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, holding close to where it had settled the year before as the recovery slowly gathered strength. Washington spent much of the year on two pieces of unfinished business from the recession: a deficit-reduction package, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, that raised the top income tax rate to 39.6% to start narrowing a budget gap left over from the 1980s, and a trade deal, the North American Free Trade Agreement, that President Clinton signed into law in December after a contentious fight in Congress. NAFTA phased out most tariffs between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada and took effect the following January. The year’s other defining event had nothing to do with the economy: in February, a bomb exploded in the World Trade Center’s parking garage, killing six people and injuring more than a thousand. By year’s end, the pieces of the decade’s later economic story, freer trade, a shrinking deficit, and inflation holding near 3%, were already in place.

More about inflation in 1993 →

Common amounts: 1993 dollars in 2020

Every 1993 amount converts to 2020 at the same ratio, 1.79: $1,000 becomes $1,791, and $10,000 becomes $17,911.

Amount in 1993Value in 2020
$1.00$1.79
$5.00$8.96
$10.00$17.91
$20.00$35.82
$50.00$89.55
$100$179
$500$896
$1,000$1,791
$5,000$8,955
$10,000$17,911
$100,000$179,108
$1,000,000$1,791,080

Inflation by spending category, 1993–2020

Between 1993 and 2020, medical care rose the most, up 157.6%, while apparel fell 11.7%, against 79.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1993 spending costs in 2020, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1993 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.18% $179
Medical care 3.57% $258
Housing 2.45% $192
Food 2.40% $190
Energy 2.39% $189
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.11% $176
Education & communication 1.85% $164
Transportation 1.62% $154
Recreation 1.11% $135
Apparel -0.46% $88.32

Decade by decade: 1993 to 2020

Prices climbed fastest in the 1990s, averaging 2.54% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1993–2020 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1993, at end
1993–2000 2.54% 19.2% $119
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $151
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $179

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1993

$100 from 1993 had already become $140 by 2006, on its way to $179 in 2020; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 3.8% in 2008, and prices fell 0.4% in 2009, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1993
1993 144.5 3.0% $100
1994 148.2 2.6% $103
1995 152.4 2.8% $105
1996 156.9 3.0% $109
1997 160.5 2.3% $111
1998 163 1.6% $113
1999 166.6 2.2% $115
2000 172.2 3.4% $119
2001 177.1 2.8% $123
2002 179.9 1.6% $124
2003 184 2.3% $127
2004 188.9 2.7% $131
2005 195.3 3.4% $135
2006 201.6 3.2% $140
2007 207.342 2.8% $143
2008 215.303 3.8% $149
2009 214.537 -0.4% $148
2010 218.056 1.6% $151
2011 224.939 3.2% $156
2012 229.594 2.1% $159
2013 232.957 1.5% $161
2014 236.736 1.6% $164
2015 237.017 0.1% $164
2016 240.007 1.3% $166
2017 245.12 2.1% $170
2018 251.107 2.4% $174
2019 255.657 1.8% $177
2020 258.811 1.2% $179

The destination year: 2020

In 2020, prices rose 1.2% and $100 from 1993 had the buying power of $179; the year's average CPI of 258.811 is the level behind every 2020 figure on this page.

2020 was the year the pandemic rewired the price data without triggering the inflation spike that followed it. Consumer prices rose just 1.2% for the year, the mildest pace since 2015, as COVID-19 lockdowns emptied roads, closed airports, and crushed energy demand. Oil told the starkest story: on April 20, U.S. crude futures fell to about negative $37 a barrel, the first negative settlement in the market’s history, as storage capacity ran out and no one wanted the physical barrels. Gasoline followed it down, falling to about $1.80 a gallon nationally that month before recovering to average $2.17 for the year. Grocery prices moved the other way: pantry stocking and meatpacking-plant disruptions pushed food-at-home costs up faster than usual, a rare case of food and energy pulling the index in opposite directions. Washington answered with the $2.2 trillion CARES Act, signed March 27, which sent $1,200 payments to most adults and added $600 a week to unemployment benefits as states ordered widespread business closures. The Federal Reserve cut its policy rate to near zero in two emergency moves that same month and pledged to buy Treasury and mortgage bonds “in the amounts needed” to keep credit markets working, an open-ended commitment beyond even its 2008 response. None of it showed up in the CPI yet: the stimulus, the supply shocks, and the reopening whiplash that followed would build into the fastest inflation in four decades over the next two years.

More about inflation in 2020 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1993 to 2020: $100 is worth $179 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1993-to-2020/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1993 to 2020. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1993-to-2020/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.