Between 1986 and 1989, the Consumer Price Index went from 109.6 to 124.
Cumulatively, prices increased 13.1%, which works out to an average of
4.20% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1986 bought what
$0.88 buys in 1989.
Common amounts: 1986 dollars in 1989
Amount in 1986
Value in 1989
$1.00
$1.13
$5.00
$5.66
$10.00
$11.31
$20.00
$22.63
$50.00
$56.57
$100
$113
$500
$566
$1,000
$1,131
$5,000
$5,657
$10,000
$11,314
$100,000
$113,139
$1,000,000
$1,131,387
Inflation by spending category, 1986–1989
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this
period. Here is what $100 of 1986 spending costs in 1989, by category:
Category
Avg. yearly inflation
$100 in 1986 →
All items (CPI-U)
4.20%
$113
Medical care
6.96%
$122
Food
4.70%
$115
Core (all items less food & energy)
4.36%
$114
Apparel
3.85%
$112
Transportation
3.71%
$112
Housing
3.51%
$111
Energy
2.25%
$107
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1986: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
MLA: “Inflation from 1986 to 1989: $100 is worth $113 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1986-to-1989/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1986 to 1989. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1986-to-1989/