U.S. inflation · 1983–1992
$100 in 1983 has the same buying power as
$141
in 1992
| Cumulative price change | 40.9% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 3.88% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $141 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $40.86 |
| CPI in 1983 | 99.6 |
| CPI in 1992 | 140.3 |
| Inflation in 1983 | 3.21% |
| Inflation in 1992 | 3.01% |
| $100 in 1983 → 1992 | $141 |
| $100 in 1992 → 1983 | $70.99 |
Between 1983 and 1992, the Consumer Price Index went from 99.6 to 140.3. Cumulatively, prices increased 40.9%, which works out to an average of 3.88% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1983 bought what $0.71 buys in 1992.
| Amount in 1983 | Value in 1992 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $1.41 |
| $5.00 | $7.04 |
| $10.00 | $14.09 |
| $20.00 | $28.17 |
| $50.00 | $70.43 |
| $100 | $141 |
| $500 | $704 |
| $1,000 | $1,409 |
| $5,000 | $7,043 |
| $10,000 | $14,086 |
| $100,000 | $140,863 |
| $1,000,000 | $1,408,635 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1983 spending costs in 1992, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1983 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 3.88% | $141 |
| Medical care | 7.33% | $189 |
| Core (all items less food & energy) | 4.44% | $148 |
| Food | 3.70% | $139 |
| Housing | 3.66% | $138 |
| Apparel | 3.10% | $132 |
| Transportation | 2.73% | $127 |
| Energy | 0.34% | $103 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1983: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1983 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1983 | 99.6 | 3.2% | $100 |
| 1984 | 103.9 | 4.3% | $104 |
| 1985 | 107.6 | 3.6% | $108 |
| 1986 | 109.6 | 1.9% | $110 |
| 1987 | 113.6 | 3.6% | $114 |
| 1988 | 118.3 | 4.1% | $119 |
| 1989 | 124 | 4.8% | $124 |
| 1990 | 130.7 | 5.4% | $131 |
| 1991 | 136.2 | 4.2% | $137 |
| 1992 | 140.3 | 3.0% | $141 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1983 to 1992: $100 is worth $141 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1983-to-1992/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1983 to 1992. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1983-to-1992/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.