U.S. inflation · 1968–1969

Value of $100 in 1968, adjusted to 1969

$100 in 1968 is worth $105 in 1969, because prices increased 5.5% over that period, an average of 5.46% a year.

$100 in 1968 has the same buying power as

$105

in 1969

$100$103$10519681969$100 · 1968$105 · 1969
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change5.5%
Average inflation rate5.46% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$105
Price difference ($100 base)$5.46
CPI in 196834.8
CPI in 196936.7
Inflation in 19684.19%
Inflation in 19695.46%
$100 in 1968 → 1969$105
$100 in 1969 → 1968$94.82

What happened to prices between 1968 and 1969

Between 1968 and 1969, the Consumer Price Index went from 34.8 to 36.7. Cumulatively, prices increased 5.5%, which works out to an average of 5.46% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1968 bought what $0.95 buys in 1969: the 1968 dollar lost 5.2% of its purchasing power over these 1 years.

Consumer prices rose 4.2% in 1968, up sharply from 1967’s 3.1% and the fastest pace in 17 years, as Vietnam War spending and a tight labor market pushed inflation higher despite the Federal Reserve’s earlier tightening. The year was marked by political violence: Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on a motel balcony in Memphis on April 4, touching off rioting in more than 100 cities, and Robert F. Kennedy was shot in Los Angeles on June 5, moments after winning California’s Democratic presidential primary, and died the next day. Washington tried to answer the inflation problem directly that June 28, when Congress passed a 10% income tax surcharge, the Revenue and Expenditure Control Act, temporarily raising taxes and cutting spending to cool an economy overheated by war and Great Society outlays; prices kept accelerating anyway. The cost of living rose in smaller, more visible ways too: first-class postage climbed to 6 cents that January 7, and the minimum wage rose to $1.60 an hour that February 1, the final step of the increase Congress had set two years earlier. Consumer prices finished 1968 251.5% above their 1913 level.

More about inflation in 1968 →

Common amounts: 1968 dollars in 1969

Every 1968 amount converts to 1969 at the same ratio, 1.05: $1,000 becomes $1,055, and $10,000 becomes $10,546.

Amount in 1968Value in 1969
$1.00$1.05
$5.00$5.27
$10.00$10.55
$20.00$21.09
$50.00$52.73
$100$105
$500$527
$1,000$1,055
$5,000$5,273
$10,000$10,546
$100,000$105,460
$1,000,000$1,054,598

Inflation by spending category, 1968–1969

Between 1968 and 1969, medical care rose the most, up 6.7%, while energy rose the least, up 2.5%, against 5.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1968 spending costs in 1969, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1968 →
All items (CPI-U) 5.46% $105
Medical care 6.69% $107
Housing 6.25% $106
Core (all items less food & energy) 5.79% $106
Apparel 5.77% $106
Food 5.10% $105
Transportation 4.08% $104
Energy 2.48% $102

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1968: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1968

$100 from 1968grew to $105 by 1969; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1968
1968 34.8 4.2% $100
1969 36.7 5.5% $105

The destination year: 1969

In 1969, prices rose 5.5% and $100 from 1968 had the buying power of $105; the year's average CPI of 36.7 is the level behind every 1969 figure on this page.

Consumer prices rose 5.5% in 1969, up from 1968’s 4.2% and the fastest pace since the Korean War era, as years of Vietnam War spending, a labor market with unemployment under 4%, and expansionary fiscal policy finally showed up fully in prices. Richard Nixon was inaugurated that January 20, pledging to curb rising prices without wage and price controls, a position he would reverse within two years. The decade’s most triumphant moment came that July 20, when Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin walked on the Moon while Michael Collins orbited above, fulfilling the goal Kennedy had set in 1961 of landing a man on the lunar surface before the decade’s end. Culture and protest both reached new extremes that year: an estimated 400,000 people gathered on a dairy farm in Bethel, New York, for the Woodstock music festival that August, and a police raid on the Stonewall Inn in New York’s Greenwich Village that June touched off days of resistance now credited with launching the modern gay rights movement. Consumer prices finished the decade 270.7% above their 1913 level, up 24.0% from where they stood in 1960. The 1960s had opened with inflation near 1% a year and closed with prices rising faster than at any point since Korea, setting up the Great Inflation that would define the 1970s. First-class postage held at 6 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at $1.60 an hour.

More about inflation in 1969 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1968 to 1969: $100 is worth $105 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1968-to-1969/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1968 to 1969. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1968-to-1969/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.