U.S. inflation · 1962–1999

Value of $100 in 1962, adjusted to 1999

$100 in 1962 is worth $552 in 1999, because prices increased 451.7% over that period, an average of 4.72% a year.

$100 in 1962 has the same buying power as

$552

in 1999

$100$326$55219621971198119901999$100 · 1962$552 · 1999
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change451.7%
Average inflation rate4.72% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$552
Price difference ($100 base)$452
CPI in 196230.2
CPI in 1999166.6
Inflation in 19621.00%
Inflation in 19992.21%
$100 in 1962 → 1999$552
$100 in 1999 → 1962$18.13

What happened to prices between 1962 and 1999

Between 1962 and 1999, the Consumer Price Index went from 30.2 to 166.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 451.7%, which works out to an average of 4.72% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1962 bought what $0.18 buys in 1999: the 1962 dollar lost 81.9% of its purchasing power over these 37 years.

Consumer prices rose 1.0% in 1962, matching 1961’s pace as inflation stayed remarkably low and unemployment slowly declined from its recession-era highs. That January, Kennedy’s Council of Economic Advisers introduced “wage-price guideposts,” non-binding targets meant to keep pay and price increases in line with productivity growth without formal controls. The space race delivered a milestone that February, when John Glenn’s Friendship 7 capsule circled Earth three times, making him the first American to orbit the planet. Markets got a scare that spring: a dispute over U.S. Steel’s April price increase, which Kennedy publicly pressured the company into rolling back, rattled investors, and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell about 5.7% on May 28, its steepest one-day drop since the 1929 crash. The year’s gravest moment came that October, when American reconnaissance photographed Soviet nuclear missiles in Cuba, setting off a 13-day standoff that brought the two superpowers closer to nuclear war than at any other point in the Cold War before the Soviet Union agreed to remove the missiles in exchange for a U.S. pledge not to invade the island. Consumer prices finished 1962 205.1% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 4 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at $1.15 an hour.

More about inflation in 1962 →

Common amounts: 1962 dollars in 1999

Every 1962 amount converts to 1999 at the same ratio, 5.52: $1,000 becomes $5,517, and $10,000 becomes $55,166.

Amount in 1962Value in 1999
$1.00$5.52
$5.00$27.58
$10.00$55.17
$20.00$110
$50.00$276
$100$552
$500$2,758
$1,000$5,517
$5,000$27,583
$10,000$55,166
$100,000$551,656
$1,000,000$5,516,556

Inflation by spending category, 1962–1999

Between 1962 and 1999, medical care rose the most, up 966.4%, while apparel rose the least, up 183.6%, against 451.7% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1962 spending costs in 1999, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1962 →
All items (CPI-U) 4.72% $552
Medical care 6.61% $1,066
Core (all items less food & energy) 4.78% $564
Food 4.64% $536
Energy 4.28% $472
Transportation 4.26% $469
Apparel 2.86% $284

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1962: housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1962 to 1999

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1990s (2.73% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1962–1999 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1962, at end
1962–1970 3.18% 28.5% $128
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $273
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $433
1990–1999 2.73% 27.5% $552

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1962

$100 from 1962 had already become $273 by 1980, on its way to $552 in 1999; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and the smallest rise was 1.3% in 1964.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1962
1962 30.2 1.0% $100
1964 31 1.3% $103
1966 32.4 2.9% $107
1968 34.8 4.2% $115
1970 38.8 5.7% $128
1972 41.8 3.2% $138
1974 49.3 11.0% $163
1976 56.9 5.8% $188
1978 65.2 7.6% $216
1980 82.4 13.5% $273
1982 96.5 6.2% $320
1984 103.9 4.3% $344
1986 109.6 1.9% $363
1988 118.3 4.1% $392
1990 130.7 5.4% $433
1992 140.3 3.0% $465
1994 148.2 2.6% $491
1996 156.9 3.0% $520
1998 163 1.6% $540
1999 166.6 2.2% $552

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1999

In 1999, prices rose 2.2% and $100 from 1962 had the buying power of $552; the year's average CPI of 166.6 is the level behind every 1999 figure on this page.

The median household earned about $40,700 in 1999, gas averaged $1.17 a gallon, and a new home cost roughly $161,000. Inflation ran at 2.2% for the year, ticking back up from 1998’s decade low as oil prices recovered from their collapse. The decade closed with two changes to the financial system that would shape the one after it: on January 1, the euro launched as an accounting currency across 11 European countries, trading alongside national currencies like the French franc and German mark ahead of physical cash in 2002, and in November, Congress passed the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, tearing down the Depression-era wall between commercial banks, investment banks, and insurers. Stock markets, meanwhile, were absorbed in a boom of their own: the Nasdaq surged through the year on soaring internet-stock valuations, and the Federal Reserve raised interest rates three times in the second half of 1999 partly to cool the exuberance, even as it pumped extra liquidity into the banking system to guard against any disruption from the Y2K rollover. A first-class stamp cost 33 cents. Inflation had spent the decade falling from 1990’s 5.4% peak to averages closer to 2-3%, and 1999 closed it out almost exactly where the 1990s as a whole had settled.

More about inflation in 1999 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1962 to 1999: $100 is worth $552 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1962-to-1999/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1962 to 1999. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1962-to-1999/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.