U.S. inflation · 1954–2015

Value of $100 in 1954, adjusted to 2015

$100 in 1954 is worth $881 in 2015, because prices increased 781.1% over that period, an average of 3.63% a year.

$100 in 1954 has the same buying power as

$881

in 2015

$100$490$88119541969198520002015$100 · 1954$881 · 2015
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change781.1%
Average inflation rate3.63% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$881
Price difference ($100 base)$781
CPI in 195426.9
CPI in 2015237.017
Inflation in 19540.75%
Inflation in 20150.12%
$100 in 1954 → 2015$881
$100 in 2015 → 1954$11.35

What happened to prices between 1954 and 2015

Between 1954 and 2015, the Consumer Price Index went from 26.9 to 237.017. Cumulatively, prices increased 781.1%, which works out to an average of 3.63% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1954 bought what $0.11 buys in 2015: the 1954 dollar lost 88.7% of its purchasing power over these 61 years.

Consumer prices rose 0.7% in 1954, extending 1953’s 0.8% slowdown even as the economy tipped into recession, an early example of prices continuing to rise through a downturn rather than falling with it. The National Bureau of Economic Research dates that recession from July 1953 to May 1954, as defense spending fell after the Korean War armistice and the tighter monetary policy of the year before worked its way through the economy. The Supreme Court reshaped a different part of American life that spring: its unanimous May 17 ruling in Brown v. Board of Education held that “separate but equal” public schools violated the Constitution, overturning the legal basis for segregated education. Washington also closed the book on a different fight that year. Following the televised Army-McCarthy hearings that spring, the Senate voted 67 to 22 on December 2 to condemn Senator Joseph McCarthy’s conduct, ending his dominance of American politics after four years of anti-communist investigations. Consumer prices finished 1954 171.7% above their 1913 level, essentially flat with 1953 as the mild recession held the cost of living in check. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 75 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1954 →

Common amounts: 1954 dollars in 2015

Every 1954 amount converts to 2015 at the same ratio, 8.81: $1,000 becomes $8,811, and $10,000 becomes $88,110.

Amount in 1954Value in 2015
$1.00$8.81
$5.00$44.06
$10.00$88.11
$20.00$176
$50.00$441
$100$881
$500$4,406
$1,000$8,811
$5,000$44,055
$10,000$88,110
$100,000$881,104
$1,000,000$8,811,041

Inflation by spending category, 1954–2015

Between 1954 and 2015, medical care rose the most, up 2409.8%, while apparel rose the least, up 192.1%, against 781.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1954 spending costs in 2015, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1954 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.63% $881
Medical care 5.43% $2,510
Food 3.62% $877
Transportation 3.39% $763
Apparel 1.77% $292

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1954: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1954 to 2015

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (1.61% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1954–2015 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1954, at end
1954–1960 1.61% 10.0% $110
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $144
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $306
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $486
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $640
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $811
2010–2015 1.68% 8.7% $881

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1954

$100 from 1954 had already become $386 by 1984, on its way to $881 in 2015; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 13.5% in 1980, and prices fell 0.4% in 1955, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1954
1954 26.9 0.7% $100
1959 29.1 0.7% $108
1964 31 1.3% $115
1969 36.7 5.5% $136
1974 49.3 11.0% $183
1979 72.6 11.3% $270
1984 103.9 4.3% $386
1989 124 4.8% $461
1994 148.2 2.6% $551
1999 166.6 2.2% $619
2004 188.9 2.7% $702
2009 214.537 -0.4% $798
2014 236.736 1.6% $880
2015 237.017 0.1% $881

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2015

In 2015, prices rose 0.1% and $100 from 1954 had the buying power of $881; the year's average CPI of 237.017 is the level behind every 2015 figure on this page.

2015 was almost a year with no inflation at all. Consumer prices rose 0.1%, the smallest increase since the 2009 decline, because energy prices kept falling. Gasoline averaged $2.45 a gallon, down from $3.37 in 2014, and a strong dollar made imported goods cheaper. The picture was different outside food and energy: core prices rose about 1.8% as rents and medical costs climbed.

Incomes finally showed real progress. Median household income reached $56,516, a large jump from $53,657, and the median new home sold for about $296,400. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp stayed at 49 cents.

The Federal Reserve chose December to end its zero-rate policy, raising the target range to 0.25–0.50% for the first time since 2006. It moved even though headline inflation was far under 2%, arguing that the drag from energy was temporary. Earlier, a currency shift in China in August had shaken global markets and pushed oil below $40 a barrel. Prices in 2015 ended the year barely above their 2014 level.

More about inflation in 2015 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1954 to 2015: $100 is worth $881 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1954-to-2015/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1954 to 2015. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1954-to-2015/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.