U.S. inflation · 1951–1954
$100 in 1951 has the same buying power as
$103
in 1954
| Cumulative price change | 3.5% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 1.14% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $103 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $3.46 |
| CPI in 1951 | 26 |
| CPI in 1954 | 26.9 |
| Inflation in 1951 | 7.88% |
| Inflation in 1954 | 0.75% |
| $100 in 1951 → 1954 | $103 |
| $100 in 1954 → 1951 | $96.65 |
Between 1951 and 1954, the Consumer Price Index went from 26 to 26.9. Cumulatively, prices increased 3.5%, which works out to an average of 1.14% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1951 bought what $0.97 buys in 1954.
| Amount in 1951 | Value in 1954 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $1.03 |
| $5.00 | $5.17 |
| $10.00 | $10.35 |
| $20.00 | $20.69 |
| $50.00 | $51.73 |
| $100 | $103 |
| $500 | $517 |
| $1,000 | $1,035 |
| $5,000 | $5,173 |
| $10,000 | $10,346 |
| $100,000 | $103,462 |
| $1,000,000 | $1,034,615 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1951 spending costs in 1954, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1951 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 1.14% | $103 |
| Medical care | 3.83% | $112 |
| Transportation | 2.69% | $108 |
| Food | 0.00% | $100 |
| Apparel | -0.61% | $98.18 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1951: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1951 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1951 | 26 | 7.9% | $100 |
| 1952 | 26.5 | 1.9% | $102 |
| 1953 | 26.7 | 0.8% | $103 |
| 1954 | 26.9 | 0.7% | $103 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1951 to 1954: $100 is worth $103 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1951-to-1954/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1951 to 1954. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1951-to-1954/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.