U.S. inflation · 1945–2015

Value of $100 in 1945, adjusted to 2015

$100 in 1945 is worth $1,317 in 2015, because prices increased 1216.8% over that period, an average of 3.75% a year.

$100 in 1945 has the same buying power as

$1,317

in 2015

$100$708$1.3k19451963198019982015$100 · 1945$1.3k · 2015
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1216.8%
Average inflation rate3.75% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,317
Price difference ($100 base)$1,217
CPI in 194518
CPI in 2015237.017
Inflation in 19452.27%
Inflation in 20150.12%
$100 in 1945 → 2015$1,317
$100 in 2015 → 1945$7.59

What happened to prices between 1945 and 2015

Between 1945 and 2015, the Consumer Price Index went from 18 to 237.017. Cumulatively, prices increased 1216.8%, which works out to an average of 3.75% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1945 bought what $0.08 buys in 2015: the 1945 dollar lost 92.4% of its purchasing power over these 70 years.

Consumer prices rose 2.3% in 1945, up from 1944’s 1.7% but still modest, a rate that understated how much pressure had built up behind wartime price and wage controls, which stayed largely in place even as the conflict that justified them came to a close. The year opened with a shock at home: Franklin Roosevelt died of a cerebral hemorrhage on April 12, less than three months into an unprecedented fourth term, and Vice President Harry Truman was sworn in that same afternoon. The war Roosevelt had led for nearly four years ended without him. Germany surrendered on May 8, and Japan surrendered on August 15, after atomic bombs fell on Hiroshima and Nagasaki that month, with the formal signing aboard the USS Missouri on September 2. Domestic policy kept moving even as the guns fell silent: the federal minimum wage rose to 40 cents an hour that October 24, the final step of the schedule Congress had built into the 1938 Fair Labor Standards Act, up from 30 cents in 1939 and 25 cents at the law’s start. Consumer prices stood 81.8% above their 1913 level, a gain that would look modest next to what followed once wartime controls actually came off. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1945 →

Common amounts: 1945 dollars in 2015

Every 1945 amount converts to 2015 at the same ratio, 13.17: $1,000 becomes $13,168, and $10,000 becomes $131,676.

Amount in 1945Value in 2015
$1.00$13.17
$5.00$65.84
$10.00$132
$20.00$263
$50.00$658
$100$1,317
$500$6,584
$1,000$13,168
$5,000$65,838
$10,000$131,676
$100,000$1,316,761
$1,000,000$13,167,611

Inflation by spending category, 1945–2015

Between 1945 and 2015, medical care rose the most, up 3654.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 301.0%, against 1216.8% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1945 spending costs in 2015, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1945 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.75% $1,317
Medical care 5.32% $3,754
Food 3.87% $1,429
Transportation 3.68% $1,252
Apparel 2.00% $401

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1945: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1945 to 2015

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 2010s (1.68% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1945–2015 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1945, at end
1945–1950 6.01% 33.9% $134
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $164
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $216
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $458
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $726
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $957
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $1,211
2010–2015 1.68% 8.7% $1,317

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1945

$100 from 1945 had already become $458 by 1980, on its way to $1,317 in 2015; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1945
1945 18 2.3% $100
1950 24.1 1.3% $134
1955 26.8 -0.4% $149
1960 29.6 1.7% $164
1965 31.5 1.6% $175
1970 38.8 5.7% $216
1975 53.8 9.1% $299
1980 82.4 13.5% $458
1985 107.6 3.6% $598
1990 130.7 5.4% $726
1995 152.4 2.8% $847
2000 172.2 3.4% $957
2005 195.3 3.4% $1,085
2010 218.056 1.6% $1,211
2015 237.017 0.1% $1,317

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2015

In 2015, prices rose 0.1% and $100 from 1945 had the buying power of $1,317; the year's average CPI of 237.017 is the level behind every 2015 figure on this page.

2015 was almost a year with no inflation at all. Consumer prices rose 0.1%, the smallest increase since the 2009 decline, because energy prices kept falling. Gasoline averaged $2.45 a gallon, down from $3.37 in 2014, and a strong dollar made imported goods cheaper. The picture was different outside food and energy: core prices rose about 1.8% as rents and medical costs climbed.

Incomes finally showed real progress. Median household income reached $56,516, a large jump from $53,657, and the median new home sold for about $296,400. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp stayed at 49 cents.

The Federal Reserve chose December to end its zero-rate policy, raising the target range to 0.25–0.50% for the first time since 2006. It moved even though headline inflation was far under 2%, arguing that the drag from energy was temporary. Earlier, a currency shift in China in August had shaken global markets and pushed oil below $40 a barrel. Prices in 2015 ended the year barely above their 2014 level.

More about inflation in 2015 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1945 to 2015: $100 is worth $1,317 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1945-to-2015/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1945 to 2015. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1945-to-2015/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.