U.S. inflation · 1943–2006

Value of $100 in 1943, adjusted to 2006

$100 in 1943 is worth $1,165 in 2006, because prices increased 1065.3% over that period, an average of 3.97% a year.

$100 in 1943 has the same buying power as

$1,165

in 2006

$100$633$1.2k19431959197519902006$100 · 1943$1.2k · 2006
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1065.3%
Average inflation rate3.97% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,165
Price difference ($100 base)$1,065
CPI in 194317.3
CPI in 2006201.6
Inflation in 19436.13%
Inflation in 20063.23%
$100 in 1943 → 2006$1,165
$100 in 2006 → 1943$8.58

What happened to prices between 1943 and 2006

Between 1943 and 2006, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.3 to 201.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 1065.3%, which works out to an average of 3.97% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1943 bought what $0.09 buys in 2006: the 1943 dollar lost 91.4% of its purchasing power over these 63 years.

Consumer prices rose 6.1% in 1943, a slower pace than 1942’s surge but still well above anything the country had seen before the war. The slowdown owed largely to the “Hold the Line” order, issued that April, which froze most wages, prices, and rents at their current levels after the previous year’s jump showed how far demand had outrun the existing controls. Rationing grew more sophisticated alongside the freeze: starting in February, a points system split scarce goods into red points for meat, butter, and other fats and blue points for canned and processed foods, letting households budget across categories instead of simply going without once a flat quota ran dry. The government also changed how it collected the taxes paying for all of it. The Current Tax Payment Act, signed June 9, required employers to withhold federal income tax directly from paychecks for the first time, smoothing the flow of wartime revenue and creating the pay-as-you-go system still used today. Consumer prices stood 74.7% above their 1913 level and 33.1% above 1933’s Depression-era low. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 30 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1943 →

Common amounts: 1943 dollars in 2006

Every 1943 amount converts to 2006 at the same ratio, 11.65: $1,000 becomes $11,653, and $10,000 becomes $116,532.

Amount in 1943Value in 2006
$1.00$11.65
$5.00$58.27
$10.00$117
$20.00$233
$50.00$583
$100$1,165
$500$5,827
$1,000$11,653
$5,000$58,266
$10,000$116,532
$100,000$1,165,318
$1,000,000$11,653,179

Inflation by spending category, 1943–2006

Between 1943 and 2006, medical care rose the most, up 2901.8%, while apparel rose the least, up 329.9%, against 1065.3% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1943 spending costs in 2006, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1943 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.97% $1,165
Medical care 5.55% $3,002
Food 3.94% $1,142
Transportation 3.94% $1,138
Apparel 2.34% $430

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1943: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1943 to 2006

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (2.08% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1943–2006 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1943, at end
1943–1950 4.85% 39.3% $139
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $171
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $224
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $476
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $755
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $995
2000–2006 2.66% 17.1% $1,165

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1943

$100 from 1943 had already become $257 by 1973, on its way to $1,165 in 2006; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1943
1943 17.3 6.1% $100
1948 24.1 8.1% $139
1953 26.7 0.8% $154
1958 28.9 2.8% $167
1963 30.6 1.3% $177
1968 34.8 4.2% $201
1973 44.4 6.2% $257
1978 65.2 7.6% $377
1983 99.6 3.2% $576
1988 118.3 4.1% $684
1993 144.5 3.0% $835
1998 163 1.6% $942
2003 184 2.3% $1,064
2006 201.6 3.2% $1,165

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2006

In 2006, prices rose 3.2% and $100 from 1943 had the buying power of $1,165; the year's average CPI of 201.6 is the level behind every 2006 figure on this page.

Inflation was 3.2% in 2006 and gasoline averaged $2.59 a gallon, up 29 cents from 2005. The median household earned about $48,200 and the median new home cost $246,500, a gain of about 2% after a 13% jump in 2004 and 9% in 2005. National home prices, by the S&P/Case-Shiller index, peaked in mid-2006. Ben Bernanke replaced Alan Greenspan as Federal Reserve chair on February 1, and on June 29 the Fed raised its policy rate to 5.25%, the last of 17 straight quarter-point increases. It held there for over a year. A first-class stamp rose to 39 cents in January, and the federal minimum wage was $5.15 for the ninth full year in a row.

More about inflation in 2006 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1943 to 2006: $100 is worth $1,165 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1943-to-2006/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1943 to 2006. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1943-to-2006/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.