U.S. inflation · 1941–2010

Value of $100 in 1941, adjusted to 2010

$100 in 1941 is worth $1,483 in 2010, because prices increased 1383.4% over that period, an average of 3.99% a year.

$100 in 1941 has the same buying power as

$1,483

in 2010

$100$792$1.5k19411958197619932010$100 · 1941$1.5k · 2010
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1383.4%
Average inflation rate3.99% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,483
Price difference ($100 base)$1,383
CPI in 194114.7
CPI in 2010218.056
Inflation in 19415.00%
Inflation in 20101.64%
$100 in 1941 → 2010$1,483
$100 in 2010 → 1941$6.74

What happened to prices between 1941 and 2010

Between 1941 and 2010, the Consumer Price Index went from 14.7 to 218.056. Cumulatively, prices increased 1383.4%, which works out to an average of 3.99% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1941 bought what $0.07 buys in 2010: the 1941 dollar lost 93.3% of its purchasing power over these 69 years.

Consumer prices rose 5.0% in 1941, up sharply from just 0.7% in 1940 and the fastest annual increase since 1920, as rearmament and Lend-Lease production pushed demand well ahead of peacetime supply even before the United States formally joined the war. Congress had already tilted the country away from neutrality that March, passing the Lend-Lease Act to arm Britain, and later the Soviet Union and other Allies, without requiring immediate payment. That April, the government created the Office of Price Administration to hold down the cost of civilian goods, the start of a price-control system that would keep official inflation numbers well below what wartime demand alone would have produced over the next four years. Then, on December 7, Japan attacked the naval base at Pearl Harbor, destroying much of the Pacific Fleet and killing more than 2,400 Americans. Congress declared war on Japan the next day and on Germany and Italy three days later, ending years of debate over whether the United States should stay out of the conflict spreading across Europe and Asia. Consumer prices, already up 48.5% from their 1913 level, would climb far faster over the next two years as the economy converted fully to war production. First-class postage held at 3 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at 30 cents an hour.

More about inflation in 1941 →

Common amounts: 1941 dollars in 2010

Every 1941 amount converts to 2010 at the same ratio, 14.83: $1,000 becomes $14,834, and $10,000 becomes $148,337.

Amount in 1941Value in 2010
$1.00$14.83
$5.00$74.17
$10.00$148
$20.00$297
$50.00$742
$100$1,483
$500$7,417
$1,000$14,834
$5,000$74,169
$10,000$148,337
$100,000$1,483,374
$1,000,000$14,833,741

Inflation by spending category, 1941–2010

Between 1941 and 2010, medical care rose the most, up 3635.0%, while apparel rose the least, up 424.1%, against 1383.4% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1941 spending costs in 2010, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1941 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.99% $1,483
Medical care 5.39% $3,735
Food 4.17% $1,677
Transportation 3.81% $1,316
Apparel 2.43% $524

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1941: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1941 to 2010

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1950s (2.08% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1941–2010 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1941, at end
1941–1950 5.65% 63.9% $164
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $201
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $264
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $561
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $889
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $1,171
2000–2010 2.39% 26.6% $1,483

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1941

$100 from 1941 had already become $387 by 1976, on its way to $1,483 in 2010; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 1.2% in 1949, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1941
1941 14.7 5.0% $100
1946 19.5 8.3% $133
1951 26 7.9% $177
1956 27.2 1.5% $185
1961 29.9 1.0% $203
1966 32.4 2.9% $220
1971 40.5 4.4% $276
1976 56.9 5.8% $387
1981 90.9 10.3% $618
1986 109.6 1.9% $746
1991 136.2 4.2% $927
1996 156.9 3.0% $1,067
2001 177.1 2.8% $1,205
2006 201.6 3.2% $1,371
2010 218.056 1.6% $1,483

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2010

In 2010, prices rose 1.6% and $100 from 1941 had the buying power of $1,483; the year's average CPI of 218.056 is the level behind every 2010 figure on this page.

2010 was a year of recovery without much price pressure. The CPI rose 1.6%, a return to growth after 2009’s deflation, with gasoline averaging $2.78 a gallon as energy prices climbed back from their recession lows. Housing costs barely moved: millions of foreclosed and vacant homes kept rents soft, and the median new home sold for about $221,800. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, the level set in July 2009, and a first-class stamp cost 44 cents.

The Federal Reserve was more worried about too little inflation than too much. Its policy rate sat at 0–0.25%, and in November it announced a further $600 billion of Treasury purchases to hold down long-term borrowing costs. Congress passed the Dodd-Frank Act in July to tighten financial regulation, while a 110 billion euro rescue of Greece in May showed that the crisis had moved from American mortgages to European government debt. For anyone comparing dollars across the decade, 2010 is a useful baseline: prices were still close to their 2008 levels, and the years ahead brought a slow, steady climb.

More about inflation in 2010 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1941 to 2010: $100 is worth $1,483 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1941-to-2010/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1941 to 2010. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1941-to-2010/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.