U.S. inflation · 1935–2001

Value of $100 in 1935, adjusted to 2001

$100 in 1935 is worth $1,293 in 2001, because prices increased 1192.7% over that period, an average of 3.95% a year.

$100 in 1935 has the same buying power as

$1,293

in 2001

$100$696$1.3k19351952196819852001$100 · 1935$1.3k · 2001
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1192.7%
Average inflation rate3.95% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,293
Price difference ($100 base)$1,193
CPI in 193513.7
CPI in 2001177.1
Inflation in 19352.24%
Inflation in 20012.85%
$100 in 1935 → 2001$1,293
$100 in 2001 → 1935$7.74

What happened to prices between 1935 and 2001

Between 1935 and 2001, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.7 to 177.1. Cumulatively, prices increased 1192.7%, which works out to an average of 3.95% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1935 bought what $0.08 buys in 2001: the 1935 dollar lost 92.3% of its purchasing power over these 66 years.

Consumer prices rose 2.2% in 1935, a second straight annual increase after 1934’s turnaround, though the CPI still sat well below its 1929 peak and the recovery remained uneven and incomplete. The year’s biggest legislative achievements aimed at making that unevenness less punishing. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act on August 14, creating federal old-age pensions and unemployment insurance funded by a new payroll tax, the first federal safety net of its kind in U.S. history. That spring, the Works Progress Administration had already begun putting millions of unemployed Americans to work on public construction, arts, and infrastructure projects, becoming the largest jobs program of the New Deal. Congress added labor protections to the mix that July with the National Labor Relations Act, guaranteeing most private-sector workers the right to organize and bargain collectively. The human cost of the Dust Bowl was still mounting on the Plains: the storm known as Black Sunday hit on April 14, one of the worst of the decade, and continued drought kept driving farm families off land that could no longer support them. Consumer prices ended the year 38.4% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1935 →

Common amounts: 1935 dollars in 2001

Every 1935 amount converts to 2001 at the same ratio, 12.93: $1,000 becomes $12,927, and $10,000 becomes $129,270.

Amount in 1935Value in 2001
$1.00$12.93
$5.00$64.64
$10.00$129
$20.00$259
$50.00$646
$100$1,293
$500$6,464
$1,000$12,927
$5,000$64,635
$10,000$129,270
$100,000$1,292,701
$1,000,000$12,927,007

Inflation by spending category, 1935–2001

Between 1935 and 2001, medical care rose the most, up 2574.5%, while apparel rose the least, up 512.0%, against 1192.7% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1935 spending costs in 2001, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1935 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.95% $1,293
Medical care 5.11% $2,675
Food 4.08% $1,396
Transportation 3.68% $1,087
Apparel 2.78% $612

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1935: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1935 to 2001

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.43% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1935–2001 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1935, at end
1935–1940 0.43% 2.2% $102
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $176
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $216
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $283
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $601
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $954
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $1,257
2000–2001 2.85% 2.8% $1,293

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1935

$100 from 1935 had already become $283 by 1970, on its way to $1,293 in 2001; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 2.1% in 1938, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1935
1935 13.7 2.2% $100
1940 14 0.7% $102
1945 18 2.3% $131
1950 24.1 1.3% $176
1955 26.8 -0.4% $196
1960 29.6 1.7% $216
1965 31.5 1.6% $230
1970 38.8 5.7% $283
1975 53.8 9.1% $393
1980 82.4 13.5% $601
1985 107.6 3.6% $785
1990 130.7 5.4% $954
1995 152.4 2.8% $1,112
2000 172.2 3.4% $1,257
2001 177.1 2.8% $1,293

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2001

In 2001, prices rose 2.8% and $100 from 1935 had the buying power of $1,293; the year's average CPI of 177.1 is the level behind every 2001 figure on this page.

Inflation fell to 2.8% in 2001 from 3.4% the year before, as a recession that began in March cut demand and gasoline slid to an average of $1.46 a gallon. The median household earned about $42,200, roughly flat from 2000, and a new home cost about $175,200. The Federal Reserve cut its policy rate 11 times over the year, from 6.5% to 1.75%, the lowest since 1961. After the September 11 attacks, U.S. stock markets closed for four trading days, and air travel dropped sharply until the following year. Congress had already passed a $1.35 trillion tax cut in June, which included rebate checks of up to $600. The National Bureau of Economic Research dates the recession’s end at November, but unemployment kept rising into 2003. A first-class stamp went to 34 cents in January, and the federal minimum wage stayed at $5.15. The Fed’s cuts were the first step in a long period of very cheap borrowing that would fuel the housing boom.

More about inflation in 2001 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1935 to 2001: $100 is worth $1,293 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-2001/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1935 to 2001. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-2001/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.