U.S. inflation · 1935–1966

Value of $100 in 1935, adjusted to 1966

$100 in 1935 is worth $236 in 1966, because prices increased 136.5% over that period, an average of 2.82% a year.

$100 in 1935 has the same buying power as

$236

in 1966

$100$168$23619351943195119581966$100 · 1935$236 · 1966
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change136.5%
Average inflation rate2.82% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$236
Price difference ($100 base)$136
CPI in 193513.7
CPI in 196632.4
Inflation in 19352.24%
Inflation in 19662.86%
$100 in 1935 → 1966$236
$100 in 1966 → 1935$42.28

What happened to prices between 1935 and 1966

Between 1935 and 1966, the Consumer Price Index went from 13.7 to 32.4. Cumulatively, prices increased 136.5%, which works out to an average of 2.82% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1935 bought what $0.42 buys in 1966: the 1935 dollar lost 57.7% of its purchasing power over these 31 years.

Consumer prices rose 2.2% in 1935, a second straight annual increase after 1934’s turnaround, though the CPI still sat well below its 1929 peak and the recovery remained uneven and incomplete. The year’s biggest legislative achievements aimed at making that unevenness less punishing. Roosevelt signed the Social Security Act on August 14, creating federal old-age pensions and unemployment insurance funded by a new payroll tax, the first federal safety net of its kind in U.S. history. That spring, the Works Progress Administration had already begun putting millions of unemployed Americans to work on public construction, arts, and infrastructure projects, becoming the largest jobs program of the New Deal. Congress added labor protections to the mix that July with the National Labor Relations Act, guaranteeing most private-sector workers the right to organize and bargain collectively. The human cost of the Dust Bowl was still mounting on the Plains: the storm known as Black Sunday hit on April 14, one of the worst of the decade, and continued drought kept driving farm families off land that could no longer support them. Consumer prices ended the year 38.4% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 3 cents.

More about inflation in 1935 →

Common amounts: 1935 dollars in 1966

Every 1935 amount converts to 1966 at the same ratio, 2.36: $1,000 becomes $2,365, and $10,000 becomes $23,650.

Amount in 1935Value in 1966
$1.00$2.36
$5.00$11.82
$10.00$23.65
$20.00$47.30
$50.00$118
$100$236
$500$1,182
$1,000$2,365
$5,000$11,825
$10,000$23,650
$100,000$236,496
$1,000,000$2,364,964

Inflation by spending category, 1935–1966

Between 1935 and 1966, food rose the most, up 172.6%, while transportation rose the least, up 127.5%, against 136.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1935 spending costs in 1966, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1935 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.82% $236
Food 3.29% $273
Medical care 3.10% $258
Apparel 2.80% $236
Transportation 2.69% $227

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1935: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1935 to 1966

Prices climbed fastest in the 1940s, averaging 5.58% a year, and slowest in the 1930s (0.43% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1935–1966 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1935, at end
1935–1940 0.43% 2.2% $102
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $176
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $216
1960–1966 1.52% 9.5% $236

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1935

$100 from 1935 had already become $190 by 1951, on its way to $236 in 1966; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 2.1% in 1938, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1935
1935 13.7 2.2% $100
1937 14.4 3.6% $105
1939 13.9 -1.4% $101
1941 14.7 5.0% $107
1943 17.3 6.1% $126
1945 18 2.3% $131
1947 22.3 14.4% $163
1949 23.8 -1.2% $174
1951 26 7.9% $190
1953 26.7 0.8% $195
1955 26.8 -0.4% $196
1957 28.1 3.3% $205
1959 29.1 0.7% $212
1961 29.9 1.0% $218
1963 30.6 1.3% $223
1965 31.5 1.6% $230
1966 32.4 2.9% $236

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1966

In 1966, prices rose 2.9% and $100 from 1935 had the buying power of $236; the year's average CPI of 32.4 is the level behind every 1966 figure on this page.

Consumer prices rose 2.9% in 1966, nearly double 1965’s 1.6% as Vietnam War spending kept climbing without an offsetting tax increase, pushing the economy closer to capacity and prices higher along with it. Medicare coverage took effect that July 1, extending federal health insurance to roughly 19 million Americans age 65 and older under the program signed into law the year before. The Federal Reserve had already moved to cool the overheating economy, raising its discount rate the previous December over White House objections; the tightening carried into 1966 as the first postwar credit crunch, freezing parts of the housing and municipal bond markets even as inflation kept climbing. Congress widened the wage floor’s reach that September 23, when the Fair Labor Standards Amendments of 1966 set a $1.40 minimum wage effective the following February and extended coverage to roughly 9 million more workers in retail, hospitals, schools, and other services not previously covered. Consumer prices finished 1966 227.3% above their 1913 level. First-class postage held at 5 cents, and the minimum wage stayed at $1.25 an hour for the rest of the year.

More about inflation in 1966 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1935 to 1966: $100 is worth $236 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-1966/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1935 to 1966. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1935-to-1966/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.