U.S. inflation · 1929–1995

Value of $100 in 1929, adjusted to 1995

$100 in 1929 is worth $891 in 1995, because prices increased 791.2% over that period, an average of 3.37% a year.

$100 in 1929 has the same buying power as

$891

in 1995

$76$484$89119291946196219791995$100 · 1929$891 · 1995
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change791.2%
Average inflation rate3.37% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$891
Price difference ($100 base)$791
CPI in 192917.1
CPI in 1995152.4
Inflation in 19290.00%
Inflation in 19952.83%
$100 in 1929 → 1995$891
$100 in 1995 → 1929$11.22

What happened to prices between 1929 and 1995

Between 1929 and 1995, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.1 to 152.4. Cumulatively, prices increased 791.2%, which works out to an average of 3.37% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1929 bought what $0.11 buys in 1995: the 1929 dollar lost 88.8% of its purchasing power over these 66 years.

Consumer prices were unchanged in 1929, the CPI’s annual average flat for the second time in six years and a fitting close to a decade that began with wartime inflation and ended in rough price stability. By year’s end the index stood 14.5% below its 1920 peak and roughly 73% above its 1913 starting point, a reminder that even a “stable” decade left prices well above where they had started. The stability in the cost of living masked what was building in financial markets. The National Bureau of Economic Research dates the start of the Great Depression to that August, the month the business cycle peaked, months before most Americans noticed anything was wrong. The break came that October: panic selling hit Wall Street on Black Thursday, October 24, and returned even worse on Black Tuesday, October 29, when the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell about 12% in a single session. Billions of dollars in paper wealth disappeared within days, and the crash marked the start of a downturn that would pull consumer prices into their steepest sustained decline of the 20th century over the next four years. First-class postage was still 2 cents, a price that would hold until 1932.

More about inflation in 1929 →

Common amounts: 1929 dollars in 1995

Every 1929 amount converts to 1995 at the same ratio, 8.91: $1,000 becomes $8,912, and $10,000 becomes $89,123.

Amount in 1929Value in 1995
$1.00$8.91
$5.00$44.56
$10.00$89.12
$20.00$178
$50.00$446
$100$891
$500$4,456
$1,000$8,912
$5,000$44,561
$10,000$89,123
$100,000$891,228
$1,000,000$8,912,281

Inflation by spending category, 1929–1995

Between 1929 and 1995, food rose the most, up 799.4%, while apparel rose the least, up 434.4%, against 791.2% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1929 spending costs in 1995, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1929 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.37% $891
Food 3.38% $899
Apparel 2.57% $534

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1929: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1929 to 1995

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1920s (2.3% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1929–1995 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1929, at end
1929–1930 -2.34% -2.3% $97.66
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $81.87
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $141
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $173
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $227
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $482
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $764
1990–1995 3.12% 16.6% $891

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1929

$100 from 1929 had already become $181 by 1964, on its way to $891 in 1995; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1929
1929 17.1 0.0% $100
1934 13.4 3.1% $78.36
1939 13.9 -1.4% $81.29
1944 17.6 1.7% $103
1949 23.8 -1.2% $139
1954 26.9 0.7% $157
1959 29.1 0.7% $170
1964 31 1.3% $181
1969 36.7 5.5% $215
1974 49.3 11.0% $288
1979 72.6 11.3% $425
1984 103.9 4.3% $608
1989 124 4.8% $725
1994 148.2 2.6% $867
1995 152.4 2.8% $891

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1995

In 1995, prices rose 2.8% and $100 from 1929 had the buying power of $891; the year's average CPI of 152.4 is the level behind every 1995 figure on this page.

In 1995, gas averaged $1.15 a gallon, a new home cost roughly $133,900, and the median household earned about $34,100. Inflation ran at 2.8% for the year, little changed from 1994, as the Federal Reserve shifted from raising rates to cutting them. Having lifted its policy rate six times the year before, the Fed judged by July that the economy had cooled enough on its own, and trimmed rates instead, an outcome economists would later point to as a rare soft landing. The year opened with a currency crisis: Mexico’s peso lost roughly half its value against the dollar in a matter of weeks, and the U.S. Treasury and the IMF assembled a $50 billion rescue package, controversial in Congress, to stabilize it and keep the crisis from spreading to other emerging markets. Closer to home, a budget standoff between President Clinton and the Republican Congress shut down federal agencies twice, first for five days in November and then for 21 days spanning December into January 1996, the longest shutdown up to that point. The Postal Service raised the cost of a first-class stamp to 32 cents in January. Low, steady inflation was about the only calm part of 1995’s economic story.

More about inflation in 1995 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1929 to 1995: $100 is worth $891 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1929-to-1995/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1929 to 1995. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1929-to-1995/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.