U.S. inflation · 1928–1996

Value of $100 in 1928, adjusted to 1996

$100 in 1928 is worth $918 in 1996, because prices increased 817.5% over that period, an average of 3.31% a year.

$100 in 1928 has the same buying power as

$918

in 1996

$76$497$91819281945196219791996$100 · 1928$918 · 1996
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change817.5%
Average inflation rate3.31% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$918
Price difference ($100 base)$818
CPI in 192817.1
CPI in 1996156.9
Inflation in 1928-1.72%
Inflation in 19962.95%
$100 in 1928 → 1996$918
$100 in 1996 → 1928$10.90

What happened to prices between 1928 and 1996

Between 1928 and 1996, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.1 to 156.9. Cumulatively, prices increased 817.5%, which works out to an average of 3.31% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1928 bought what $0.11 buys in 1996: the 1928 dollar lost 89.1% of its purchasing power over these 68 years.

Consumer prices fell 1.7% in 1928, the second straight year of mild decline even as the stock market climbed sharply, a widening gap between asset prices and the cost of living that later economists pointed to as an early warning sign. The Federal Reserve tightened policy repeatedly over the year, raising its discount rate in an effort to slow the flood of borrowed money pouring into stock purchases without derailing the broader economy, a balancing act it ultimately failed to manage. Herbert Hoover won the presidential election that November, defeating Democrat Al Smith on a platform built around continuing the prosperity of the Coolidge years; few voters or policymakers anticipated how quickly that prosperity would end. First-class postage remained at 2 cents, a price that had now held for nine straight years.

More about inflation in 1928 →

Common amounts: 1928 dollars in 1996

Every 1928 amount converts to 1996 at the same ratio, 9.18: $1,000 becomes $9,175, and $10,000 becomes $91,754.

Amount in 1928Value in 1996
$1.00$9.18
$5.00$45.88
$10.00$91.75
$20.00$184
$50.00$459
$100$918
$500$4,588
$1,000$9,175
$5,000$45,877
$10,000$91,754
$100,000$917,544
$1,000,000$9,175,439

Inflation by spending category, 1928–1996

Between 1928 and 1996, food rose the most, up 840.5%, while apparel rose the least, up 426.8%, against 817.5% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1928 spending costs in 1996, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1928 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.31% $918
Food 3.35% $940
Apparel 2.47% $527

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1928: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1928 to 1996

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1928–1996 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1928, at end
1928–1930 -1.18% -2.3% $97.66
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $81.87
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $141
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $173
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $227
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $482
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $764
1990–1996 3.09% 20.0% $918

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1928

$100 from 1928 had already become $179 by 1963, on its way to $918 in 1996; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1928
1928 17.1 -1.7% $100
1933 13 -5.1% $76.02
1938 14.1 -2.1% $82.46
1943 17.3 6.1% $101
1948 24.1 8.1% $141
1953 26.7 0.8% $156
1958 28.9 2.8% $169
1963 30.6 1.3% $179
1968 34.8 4.2% $204
1973 44.4 6.2% $260
1978 65.2 7.6% $381
1983 99.6 3.2% $582
1988 118.3 4.1% $692
1993 144.5 3.0% $845
1996 156.9 3.0% $918

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1996

In 1996, prices rose 3.0% and $100 from 1928 had the buying power of $918; the year's average CPI of 156.9 is the level behind every 1996 figure on this page.

The median household earned about $35,500 in 1996, gas averaged $1.23 a gallon, up noticeably from the mid-decade lull, and a new home cost roughly $140,000. Inflation ran at 3.0% for the year, ticking back up from 1995 as energy prices firmed. Washington passed two of the decade’s more consequential laws that year: in February, the Telecommunications Act rewrote the rules for phone, cable, and broadcast media for the first time since 1934, opening local markets to competition and easing ownership limits; in August, a welfare overhaul ended the federal guarantee of cash assistance, replacing it with block grants to states and time limits on benefits. In October, the federal minimum wage rose to $4.75 an hour, its first increase in five years and the opening step of a two-part law that would take it to $5.15 the following September. Two sweeping new laws and a minimum wage finally on the move again made 1996 a year that changed more about how the economy was governed than about how fast prices moved.

More about inflation in 1996 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1928 to 1996: $100 is worth $918 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1928-to-1996/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1928 to 1996. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1928-to-1996/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.