U.S. inflation · 1927–2006

Value of $100 in 1927, adjusted to 2006

$100 in 1927 is worth $1,159 in 2006, because prices increased 1058.6% over that period, an average of 3.15% a year.

$100 in 1927 has the same buying power as

$1,159

in 2006

$75$617$1.2k19271947196719862006$100 · 1927$1.2k · 2006
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change1058.6%
Average inflation rate3.15% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$1,159
Price difference ($100 base)$1,059
CPI in 192717.4
CPI in 2006201.6
Inflation in 1927-1.69%
Inflation in 20063.23%
$100 in 1927 → 2006$1,159
$100 in 2006 → 1927$8.63

What happened to prices between 1927 and 2006

Between 1927 and 2006, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.4 to 201.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 1058.6%, which works out to an average of 3.15% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1927 bought what $0.09 buys in 2006: the 1927 dollar lost 91.4% of its purchasing power over these 79 years.

Consumer prices fell 1.7% in 1927, a mild retreat after three years of gradual increases and part of a shallow up-and-down pattern that ran through the second half of the decade. Aviation delivered the year’s signature moment: Charles Lindbergh departed Roosevelt Field, New York, on May 20 and landed at Le Bourget Field outside Paris roughly 33.5 hours later, the first person to fly the Atlantic solo and nonstop. Detroit closed a chapter of its own that May, when Ford halted the Model T’s production line after nearly 19 years and more than 15 million cars sold, idling tens of thousands of workers while its factories retooled for the Model A. The Federal Reserve, meeting with European central bankers that summer, cut its discount rate to ease pressure on currencies still recovering from the war, a move later cited by economists including Milton Friedman and Anna Schwartz as fuel for the stock market speculation that built through the following two years. First-class postage held at 2 cents.

More about inflation in 1927 →

Common amounts: 1927 dollars in 2006

Every 1927 amount converts to 2006 at the same ratio, 11.59: $1,000 becomes $11,586, and $10,000 becomes $115,862.

Amount in 1927Value in 2006
$1.00$11.59
$5.00$57.93
$10.00$116
$20.00$232
$50.00$579
$100$1,159
$500$5,793
$1,000$11,586
$5,000$57,931
$10,000$115,862
$100,000$1,158,621
$1,000,000$11,586,207

Inflation by spending category, 1927–2006

Between 1927 and 2006, food rose the most, up 1090.2%, while apparel rose the least, up 372.3%, against 1058.6% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1927 spending costs in 2006, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1927 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.15% $1,159
Food 3.18% $1,190
Apparel 1.98% $472

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1927: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1927 to 2006

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 7.82% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1927–2006 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1927, at end
1927–1930 -1.36% -4.0% $95.98
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $80.46
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $139
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $170
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $223
1970–1980 7.82% 112.4% $474
1980–1990 4.72% 58.6% $751
1990–2000 2.80% 31.8% $990
2000–2006 2.66% 17.1% $1,159

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1927

$100 from 1927 had already become $192 by 1967, on its way to $1,159 in 2006; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1927
1927 17.4 -1.7% $100
1932 13.7 -9.9% $78.74
1937 14.4 3.6% $82.76
1942 16.3 10.9% $93.68
1947 22.3 14.4% $128
1952 26.5 1.9% $152
1957 28.1 3.3% $161
1962 30.2 1.0% $174
1967 33.4 3.1% $192
1972 41.8 3.2% $240
1977 60.6 6.5% $348
1982 96.5 6.2% $555
1987 113.6 3.6% $653
1992 140.3 3.0% $806
1997 160.5 2.3% $922
2002 179.9 1.6% $1,034
2006 201.6 3.2% $1,159

Long periods are sampled every 5 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 2006

In 2006, prices rose 3.2% and $100 from 1927 had the buying power of $1,159; the year's average CPI of 201.6 is the level behind every 2006 figure on this page.

Inflation was 3.2% in 2006 and gasoline averaged $2.59 a gallon, up 29 cents from 2005. The median household earned about $48,200 and the median new home cost $246,500, a gain of about 2% after a 13% jump in 2004 and 9% in 2005. National home prices, by the S&P/Case-Shiller index, peaked in mid-2006. Ben Bernanke replaced Alan Greenspan as Federal Reserve chair on February 1, and on June 29 the Fed raised its policy rate to 5.25%, the last of 17 straight quarter-point increases. It held there for over a year. A first-class stamp rose to 39 cents in January, and the federal minimum wage was $5.15 for the ninth full year in a row.

More about inflation in 2006 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1927 to 2006: $100 is worth $1,159 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1927-to-2006/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1927 to 2006. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1927-to-2006/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.