U.S. inflation · 1927–1932
$100 in 1927 has the same buying power as
$78.74
in 1932
| Cumulative price change | -21.3% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | -4.67% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $78.74 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | -$21.26 |
| CPI in 1927 | 17.4 |
| CPI in 1932 | 13.7 |
| Inflation in 1927 | -1.69% |
| Inflation in 1932 | -9.87% |
| $100 in 1927 → 1932 | $78.74 |
| $100 in 1932 → 1927 | $127 |
Between 1927 and 1932, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.4 to 13.7. Cumulatively, prices declined 21.3%, which works out to an average of -4.67% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1927 bought what $1.27 buys in 1932.
| Amount in 1927 | Value in 1932 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $0.79 |
| $5.00 | $3.94 |
| $10.00 | $7.87 |
| $20.00 | $15.75 |
| $50.00 | $39.37 |
| $100 | $78.74 |
| $500 | $394 |
| $1,000 | $787 |
| $5,000 | $3,937 |
| $10,000 | $7,874 |
| $100,000 | $78,736 |
| $1,000,000 | $787,356 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1927 spending costs in 1932, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1927 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | -4.67% | $78.74 |
| Apparel | -5.07% | $77.08 |
| Food | -8.19% | $65.24 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1927: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1927 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1927 | 17.4 | -1.7% | $100 |
| 1928 | 17.1 | -1.7% | $98.28 |
| 1929 | 17.1 | 0.0% | $98.28 |
| 1930 | 16.7 | -2.3% | $95.98 |
| 1931 | 15.2 | -9.0% | $87.36 |
| 1932 | 13.7 | -9.9% | $78.74 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1927 to 1932: $100 is worth $78.74 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1927-to-1932/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1927 to 1932. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1927-to-1932/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.