U.S. inflation · 1925–1977

Value of $100 in 1925, adjusted to 1977

$100 in 1925 is worth $346 in 1977, because prices increased 246.3% over that period, an average of 2.42% a year.

$100 in 1925 has the same buying power as

$346

in 1977

$74$210$34619251938195119641977$100 · 1925$346 · 1977
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change246.3%
Average inflation rate2.42% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$346
Price difference ($100 base)$246
CPI in 192517.5
CPI in 197760.6
Inflation in 19252.34%
Inflation in 19776.50%
$100 in 1925 → 1977$346
$100 in 1977 → 1925$28.88

What happened to prices between 1925 and 1977

Between 1925 and 1977, the Consumer Price Index went from 17.5 to 60.6. Cumulatively, prices increased 246.3%, which works out to an average of 2.42% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1925 bought what $0.29 buys in 1977: the 1925 dollar lost 71.1% of its purchasing power over these 52 years.

Consumer prices rose 2.3% in 1925, the CPI’s largest single-year increase since the deflationary swings of the early 1920s, though still mild next to the double-digit inflation of the World War I years. The country’s cultural fault lines were on full display that summer in Dayton, Tennessee, where high school teacher John Scopes was tried July 10-21 for violating a state law against teaching evolution, a case that drew national press coverage and pitted prosecutor William Jennings Bryan against defense attorney Clarence Darrow. Real estate speculation, meanwhile, peaked in Florida, where buyers flipped undeveloped land in the Miami area on thin down payments, driving prices far above what the land itself could support; the bubble would collapse the following year. Detroit reshuffled that June too: Walter Chrysler reorganized the struggling Maxwell Motor Company into Chrysler Corporation, the start of what would become one of the American auto industry’s “Big Three.” First-class postage held at 2 cents for the sixth straight year.

More about inflation in 1925 →

Common amounts: 1925 dollars in 1977

Every 1925 amount converts to 1977 at the same ratio, 3.46: $1,000 becomes $3,463, and $10,000 becomes $34,629.

Amount in 1925Value in 1977
$1.00$3.46
$5.00$17.31
$10.00$34.63
$20.00$69.26
$50.00$173
$100$346
$500$1,731
$1,000$3,463
$5,000$17,314
$10,000$34,629
$100,000$346,286
$1,000,000$3,462,857

Inflation by spending category, 1925–1977

Between 1925 and 1977, food rose the most, up 297.0%, while apparel rose the least, up 198.9%, against 246.3% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1925 spending costs in 1977, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1925 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.42% $346
Food 2.69% $397
Apparel 2.13% $299

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1925: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1925 to 1977

Prices climbed fastest in the 1970s, averaging 6.58% a year, and fell in the 1930s (1.7% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1925–1977 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1925, at end
1925–1930 -0.93% -4.6% $95.43
1930–1940 -1.75% -16.2% $80.00
1940–1950 5.58% 72.1% $138
1950–1960 2.08% 22.8% $169
1960–1970 2.74% 31.1% $222
1970–1977 6.58% 56.2% $346

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1925

$100 from 1925 had already become $149 by 1951, on its way to $346 in 1977; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 14.4% in 1947, and prices fell 9.9% in 1932, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1925
1925 17.5 2.3% $100
1927 17.4 -1.7% $99.43
1929 17.1 0.0% $97.71
1931 15.2 -9.0% $86.86
1933 13 -5.1% $74.29
1935 13.7 2.2% $78.29
1937 14.4 3.6% $82.29
1939 13.9 -1.4% $79.43
1941 14.7 5.0% $84.00
1943 17.3 6.1% $98.86
1945 18 2.3% $103
1947 22.3 14.4% $127
1949 23.8 -1.2% $136
1951 26 7.9% $149
1953 26.7 0.8% $153
1955 26.8 -0.4% $153
1957 28.1 3.3% $161
1959 29.1 0.7% $166
1961 29.9 1.0% $171
1963 30.6 1.3% $175
1965 31.5 1.6% $180
1967 33.4 3.1% $191
1969 36.7 5.5% $210
1971 40.5 4.4% $231
1973 44.4 6.2% $254
1975 53.8 9.1% $307
1977 60.6 6.5% $346

Long periods are sampled every 2 years; the calculator above covers any pair of years.

The destination year: 1977

In 1977, prices rose 6.5% and $100 from 1925 had the buying power of $346; the year's average CPI of 60.6 is the level behind every 1977 figure on this page.

Consumer prices rose 6.5% in 1977, ticking back up from 1976’s 5.8% as the economic recovery strengthened, wages climbed, and energy costs pushed higher again. The year opened with a warning about that energy dependence: record cold across the Midwest and Northeast in January and February strained natural gas supplies so badly that schools and factories in several states shut down for days to conserve fuel. Jimmy Carter, inaugurated that January, made energy policy a centerpiece of his presidency, and Congress created the cabinet-level Department of Energy that August to consolidate programs built up piecemeal since the 1973 oil embargo. Culture offered some relief from the anxiety: released that May, Star Wars became the highest-grossing film in history to that point, drawing lines around theater blocks for months. The year also closed an era in a different way. Elvis Presley was found dead at his Graceland home on August 16 at age 42, drawing tens of thousands of mourners to Memphis. A median household earned $13,572 in 1977, a new home sold for a median $48,800, and gas averaged 62 cents a gallon. Consumer prices stood 512.1% above their 1913 level, with the energy anxieties of the year setting up the harder shocks of 1978 and 1979.

More about inflation in 1977 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1925 to 1977: $100 is worth $346 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1925-to-1977/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1925 to 1977. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1925-to-1977/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.