U.S. inflation · 1916–1924

Value of $100 in 1916, adjusted to 1924

$100 in 1916 is worth $157 in 1924, because prices increased 56.9% over that period, an average of 5.79% a year.

$100 in 1916 has the same buying power as

$157

in 1924

$100$142$18319161918192019221924$100 · 1916$157 · 1924
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change56.9%
Average inflation rate5.79% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$157
Price difference ($100 base)$56.88
CPI in 191610.9
CPI in 192417.1
Inflation in 19167.92%
Inflation in 19240.00%
$100 in 1916 → 1924$157
$100 in 1924 → 1916$63.74

What happened to prices between 1916 and 1924

Between 1916 and 1924, the Consumer Price Index went from 10.9 to 17.1. Cumulatively, prices increased 56.9%, which works out to an average of 5.79% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1916 bought what $0.64 buys in 1924: the 1916 dollar lost 36.3% of its purchasing power over these 8 years.

1916 was when World War I first showed up clearly in American price tags. Consumer prices rose 7.9% for the year, easily the sharpest increase since the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ CPI history begins in 1913, as factories ran flat out to fill steel, munitions, and food orders from Britain and France. Railroad workers felt the squeeze from rising living costs enough to threaten a nationwide strike; Congress headed it off in September with the Adamson Act, which set an eight-hour standard workday for interstate rail employees, the first federal law of its kind covering private-sector hours. Washington was also preparing more directly for war: the National Defense Act, signed in June, expanded the Army and National Guard and funded new government-owned munitions plants, adding another source of demand to an economy already running hot. Woodrow Wilson won re-election in November largely on having kept the country out of the fighting so far, a promise that would not survive the following spring. A first-class stamp still cost 2 cents, one of the few prices that had not yet moved.

More about inflation in 1916 →

Common amounts: 1916 dollars in 1924

Every 1916 amount converts to 1924 at the same ratio, 1.57: $1,000 becomes $1,569, and $10,000 becomes $15,688.

Amount in 1916Value in 1924
$1.00$1.57
$5.00$7.84
$10.00$15.69
$20.00$31.38
$50.00$78.44
$100$157
$500$784
$1,000$1,569
$5,000$7,844
$10,000$15,688
$100,000$156,881
$1,000,000$1,568,807

Inflation by spending category, 1916–1924

Between 1916 and 1924, apparel rose the most, up 59.5%, while food rose the least, up 34.5%, against 56.9% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 1916 spending costs in 1924, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 1916 →
All items (CPI-U) 5.79% $157
Apparel 6.01% $160
Food 3.78% $135

Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1916: core (all items less food & energy) (1957–), energy (1957–), housing (1967–), medical care (1935–), transportation (1935–), recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).

Decade by decade: 1916 to 1924

Prices climbed fastest in the 1910s, averaging 16.39% a year, and fell in the 1920s (3.8% a year). Each step below chains into the full 1916–1924 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 1916, at end
1916–1920 16.39% 83.5% $183
1920–1924 -3.84% -14.5% $157

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 1916

$100 from 1916 had already become $183 by 1920, on its way to $157 in 1924; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 18.0% in 1918, and prices fell 10.5% in 1921, the deepest deflation of the period.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 1916
1916 10.9 7.9% $100
1917 12.8 17.4% $117
1918 15.1 18.0% $139
1919 17.3 14.6% $159
1920 20 15.6% $183
1921 17.9 -10.5% $164
1922 16.8 -6.1% $154
1923 17.1 1.8% $157
1924 17.1 0.0% $157

The destination year: 1924

In 1924, prices rose 0.0% and $100 from 1916 had the buying power of $157; the year's average CPI of 17.1 is the level behind every 1924 figure on this page.

Consumer prices held flat in 1924, the CPI’s annual average unchanged from 1923 after swinging from a sharp postwar drop to a modest rise the year before. That stability, extending the calm that had settled in after the deflation of 1921 and 1922, became a defining feature of the rest of the decade. Congress tightened immigration policy further with the Immigration Act of 1924, signed May 26, which cut the national-origins quota from 3% of each nationality’s 1910 census population to 2% of its 1890 population, shifting admissions further toward northern and western Europe and effectively excluding most immigration from Asia. Abroad, the U.S.-backed Dawes Plan, adopted that August, reorganized Germany’s war reparations payments and opened the way for American loans into the German economy, helping stabilize European currencies after the hyperinflation that had peaked in 1923. At home, Calvin Coolidge, who had served out the remainder of Warren Harding’s term after his death the previous year, won a full term of his own that November, campaigning on continued prosperity and limited government. First-class postage remained at 2 cents, a price unchanged since mid-1919.

More about inflation in 1924 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 1916 to 1924: $100 is worth $157 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1916-to-1924/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1916 to 1924. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1916-to-1924/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.