CPI release

CPI report: March 2026

Consumer prices rose 3.3% in the 12 months through March 2026, up from 2.4% in February. Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, ran 2.6%. The CPI-U index stood at 330.213, a 1.0% change from the prior month (not seasonally adjusted).

The numbers

Headline inflation (12-month)3.3%
Core inflation (12-month)2.6%
CPI-U index level330.213
Change vs. prior month (NSA)1.0%

What moved: inflation by category

Over the twelve months ending March 2026, prices rose fastest in gasoline (all types) (18.9%), airline fares (14.9%), energy (12.5%), while used cars and trucks prices fell (-3.2%).

Category 12-month rate vs. prior month (NSA)
Gasoline (all types) 18.9% 24.9%
Airline fares 14.9% 3.4%
Energy 12.5% 11.9%
Utility (piped) gas service 6.4% -3.3%
Transportation 5.0% 5.1%
Electricity 4.6% 0.8%
Food away from home 3.8% 0.2%
Housing 3.4% 0.4%
Apparel 3.4% 1.8%
Owners' equivalent rent 3.1% 0.2%
Medical care 3.1% -0.1%
Shelter 3.0% 0.4%
Food 2.7% 0.1%
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.6% 0.3%
Rent of primary residence 2.6% 0.2%
Recreation 2.2% -0.1%
College tuition and fees 2.0% 0.0%
Food at home 1.9% -0.0%
Motor vehicle insurance 0.8% -0.0%
New vehicles 0.5% 0.1%
Education & communication 0.0% 0.1%
Prescription drugs -0.2% -1.5%
Used cars and trucks -3.2% 0.3%

Recent months

MonthCPI-U12-month rate
March 2026 330.213 3.3%
February 2026 326.785 2.4%
January 2026 325.252 2.4%
December 2025 324.054 2.7%
November 2025 324.122 2.7%

Put it in context

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U, not seasonally adjusted (official CPI news releases). Category series are listed on the data sources page. See the methodology.