U.S. inflation · 2023–2024

Value of $100 in 2023, adjusted to 2024

$100 in 2023 is worth $103 in 2024, because prices increased 2.9% over that period, an average of 2.95% a year.

$100 in 2023 has the same buying power as

$103

in 2024

$100$101$10320232024$100 · 2023$103 · 2024
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change2.9%
Average inflation rate2.95% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$103
Price difference ($100 base)$2.95
CPI in 2023304.702
CPI in 2024313.689
Inflation in 20234.12%
Inflation in 20242.95%
$100 in 2023 → 2024$103
$100 in 2024 → 2023$97.14

What happened to prices between 2023 and 2024

Between 2023 and 2024, the Consumer Price Index went from 304.702 to 313.689. Cumulatively, prices increased 2.9%, which works out to an average of 2.95% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2023 bought what $0.97 buys in 2024: the 2023 dollar lost 2.9% of its purchasing power over these 1 years.

2023 was the year inflation came down without a recession. Consumer prices rose 4.1% on average, roughly half of 2022’s 8.0%, and the December-to-December rate fell to 3.4%. Gasoline averaged $3.52 a gallon, well below the 2022 average, and supply-chain pressure on goods eased. Shelter, restaurant meals, and other services stayed expensive, so the CPI kept rising at a rate well above the pre-pandemic pace.

The Federal Reserve completed its rate-hiking campaign in July, taking the policy rate to 5.25–5.50%, the highest level in 22 years. The effects showed up in banking: Silicon Valley Bank failed in March after rate increases eroded the value of its bond portfolio, the second-largest bank failure in U.S. history at the time. Despite that, unemployment stayed under 4% all year.

Median household income was $80,610 according to the Census Bureau. The federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 66 cents in July.

More about inflation in 2023 →

Common amounts: 2023 dollars in 2024

Every 2023 amount converts to 2024 at the same ratio, 1.03: $1,000 becomes $1,029, and $10,000 becomes $10,295.

Amount in 2023Value in 2024
$1.00$1.03
$5.00$5.15
$10.00$10.29
$20.00$20.59
$50.00$51.47
$100$103
$500$515
$1,000$1,029
$5,000$5,147
$10,000$10,295
$100,000$102,949
$1,000,000$1,029,494

Inflation by spending category, 2023–2024

Between 2023 and 2024, housing rose the most, up 4.4%, while energy fell 1.3%, against 2.9% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2023 spending costs in 2024, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 2023 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.95% $103
Housing 4.37% $104
Core (all items less food & energy) 3.44% $103
Medical care 2.69% $103
Food 2.26% $102
Recreation 1.51% $102
Transportation 1.39% $101
Apparel 0.69% $101
Education & communication 0.60% $101
Energy -1.32% $98.68

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2023

$100 from 2023grew to $103 by 2024; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 2023
2023 304.702 4.1% $100
2024 313.689 2.9% $103

The destination year: 2024

In 2024, prices rose 2.9% and $100 from 2023 had the buying power of $103; the year's average CPI of 313.689 is the level behind every 2024 figure on this page.

2024 brought inflation close to normal without fully reaching it. Consumer prices rose 2.9% on average, the smallest yearly increase since 2020, and the December-to-December rate was also 2.9%. Gasoline averaged $3.30 a gallon, below 2023’s $3.52. Shelter stayed the biggest driver of the index, so the pace of price growth in categories that households can’t easily avoid, such as rent and insurance, lagged the drop in goods and energy costs.

The Federal Reserve declared progress in September, cutting its policy rate by half a point, the first reduction since the pandemic emergency, and then by a quarter point in November and again in December. Mortgage rates near 7% kept the housing market frozen for many would-be buyers.

Median household income was $83,730, the federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 73 cents in July. After the November election, attention turned to how announced tariffs and tax policy might affect prices in 2025.

More about inflation in 2024 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 2023 to 2024: $100 is worth $103 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2023-to-2024/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2023 to 2024. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2023-to-2024/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.