$100 in 2020 is worth $113 in 2022,
because prices increased 13.1% over that period, an average of
6.34% a year.
$100 in 2020 has
the same buying power as
$113
in 2022
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change
13.1%
Average inflation rate
6.34% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)
$113
Price difference ($100 base)
$13.08
CPI in 2020
258.811
CPI in 2022
292.655
Inflation in 2020
1.23%
Inflation in 2022
8.00%
$100 in 2020 → 2022
$113
$100 in 2022 → 2020
$88.44
What happened to prices between 2020 and 2022
Between 2020 and 2022, the Consumer Price Index went from 258.811 to 292.655.
Cumulatively, prices increased 13.1%, which works out to an average of
6.34% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2020 bought what
$0.88 buys in 2022: the 2020 dollar
lost 11.6% of its purchasing power over
these 2 years.
2020 was the year the pandemic rewired the price data without triggering the
inflation spike that followed it. Consumer prices rose just 1.2% for the
year, the mildest pace since 2015, as COVID-19 lockdowns emptied roads,
closed airports, and crushed energy demand. Oil told the starkest story: on
April 20, U.S. crude futures fell to about negative $37 a barrel, the first
negative settlement in the market’s history, as storage capacity ran out and no one
wanted the physical barrels. Gasoline followed it down, falling to about
$1.80 a gallon nationally that month before recovering to average $2.17 for
the year. Grocery prices moved the other way: pantry stocking and
meatpacking-plant disruptions pushed food-at-home costs up faster than
usual, a rare case of food and energy pulling the index in opposite
directions. Washington answered with the $2.2 trillion CARES Act, signed
March 27, which sent $1,200 payments to most adults and added $600 a week
to unemployment benefits as states ordered widespread business closures.
The Federal Reserve cut its policy rate to near zero in two emergency moves
that same month and pledged to buy Treasury and mortgage bonds “in the
amounts needed” to keep credit markets working, an open-ended commitment
beyond even its 2008 response. None of it showed up in the CPI yet: the
stimulus, the supply shocks, and the reopening whiplash that followed would
build into the fastest inflation in four decades over the next two years.
Every 2020 amount converts to 2022 at the same ratio, 1.13: $1,000 becomes
$1,131, and $10,000 becomes $11,308.
Amount in 2020
Value in 2022
$1.00
$1.13
$5.00
$5.65
$10.00
$11.31
$20.00
$22.62
$50.00
$56.54
$100
$113
$500
$565
$1,000
$1,131
$5,000
$5,654
$10,000
$11,308
$100,000
$113,077
$1,000,000
$1,130,767
Inflation by spending category, 2020–2022
Between 2020 and 2022, energy rose the most, up 51.4%, while education & communication rose the least, up 2.5%, against 13.1% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2020
spending costs in 2022, by category:
Category
Avg. yearly inflation
$100 in 2020 →
All items (CPI-U)
6.34%
$113
Energy
23.06%
$151
Transportation
15.01%
$132
Food
6.90%
$114
Housing
5.21%
$111
Core (all items less food & energy)
4.85%
$110
Apparel
3.74%
$108
Recreation
3.46%
$107
Medical care
2.63%
$105
Education & communication
1.24%
$102
Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2020
$100 from 2020 had already become $105 by
2021, on its way to $113 in 2022; each row shows the CPI, that
year's inflation rate, and the running value.
Within the span, inflation peaked at 8.0% in 2022, and the smallest rise was 4.7% in 2021.
In 2022, prices rose 8.0% and $100 from 2020 had the buying
power of $113; the year's average CPI of 292.655 is the level
behind every 2022 figure on this page.
2022 was the year inflation returned. Consumer prices rose 8.0% on average,
the worst since 1981, driven by pandemic-era supply chains, stimulus-fueled
demand, and an energy shock from the war in Ukraine. Gas briefly topped $5 a
gallon nationally for the first time ever, and “inflation” became the
top-ranked economic concern in nearly every poll of American households.
MLA: “Inflation from 2020 to 2022: $100 is worth $113 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2020-to-2022/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2020 to 2022. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2020-to-2022/