U.S. inflation · 2009–2024

Value of $100 in 2009, adjusted to 2024

$100 in 2009 is worth $146 in 2024, because prices increased 46.2% over that period, an average of 2.57% a year.

$100 in 2009 has the same buying power as

$146

in 2024

$100$123$14620092013201720202024$100 · 2009$146 · 2024
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change46.2%
Average inflation rate2.57% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$146
Price difference ($100 base)$46.22
CPI in 2009214.537
CPI in 2024313.689
Inflation in 2009-0.36%
Inflation in 20242.95%
$100 in 2009 → 2024$146
$100 in 2024 → 2009$68.39

What happened to prices between 2009 and 2024

Between 2009 and 2024, the Consumer Price Index went from 214.537 to 313.689. Cumulatively, prices increased 46.2%, which works out to an average of 2.57% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2009 bought what $0.68 buys in 2024: the 2009 dollar lost 31.6% of its purchasing power over these 15 years.

2009 is the rarest kind of year in the modern price data: one where the cost of living went down. The CPI fell 0.4%, the first full-year deflation since 1955, as the Great Recession hollowed out demand and oil unwound from its $147 spike the summer before. Gasoline that had cost over $4 a gallon in July 2008 averaged $2.35 in 2009, and that energy collapse dragged the 12-month inflation rate to −2.1% by July, the deepest reading since 1950. Policymakers treated falling prices not as relief but as a warning: deflation raises the real weight of debt precisely when households are drowning in it, which is why the Federal Reserve pinned interest rates near zero, began buying bonds by the hundreds of billions, and Washington passed a $787 billion stimulus. The medicine took: prices stabilized within a year, and 2009 remains the textbook case of why central banks fear deflation more than moderate inflation.

More about inflation in 2009 →

Common amounts: 2009 dollars in 2024

Every 2009 amount converts to 2024 at the same ratio, 1.46: $1,000 becomes $1,462, and $10,000 becomes $14,622.

Amount in 2009Value in 2024
$1.00$1.46
$5.00$7.31
$10.00$14.62
$20.00$29.24
$50.00$73.11
$100$146
$500$731
$1,000$1,462
$5,000$7,311
$10,000$14,622
$100,000$146,217
$1,000,000$1,462,167

Inflation by spending category, 2009–2024

Between 2009 and 2024, housing rose the most, up 53.9%, while apparel rose the least, up 9.5%, against 46.2% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2009 spending costs in 2024, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 2009 →
All items (CPI-U) 2.57% $146
Housing 2.92% $154
Food 2.81% $152
Transportation 2.79% $151
Medical care 2.75% $150
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.53% $145
Energy 2.50% $145
Recreation 1.27% $121
Education & communication 0.92% $115
Apparel 0.61% $109

Decade by decade: 2009 to 2024

Prices climbed fastest in the 2020s, averaging 4.93% a year, and slowest in the 2000s (1.64% a year). Each step below chains into the full 2009–2024 change:

Years Avg. yearly inflation Price change $100 from 2009, at end
2009–2010 1.64% 1.6% $102
2010–2020 1.73% 18.7% $121
2020–2024 4.93% 21.2% $146

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2009

$100 from 2009 had already become $112 by 2016, on its way to $146 in 2024; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value. Within the span, inflation peaked at 8.0% in 2022, and the smallest rise was 0.1% in 2015.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 2009
2009 214.537 -0.4% $100
2010 218.056 1.6% $102
2011 224.939 3.2% $105
2012 229.594 2.1% $107
2013 232.957 1.5% $109
2014 236.736 1.6% $110
2015 237.017 0.1% $110
2016 240.007 1.3% $112
2017 245.12 2.1% $114
2018 251.107 2.4% $117
2019 255.657 1.8% $119
2020 258.811 1.2% $121
2021 270.97 4.7% $126
2022 292.655 8.0% $136
2023 304.702 4.1% $142
2024 313.689 2.9% $146

The destination year: 2024

In 2024, prices rose 2.9% and $100 from 2009 had the buying power of $146; the year's average CPI of 313.689 is the level behind every 2024 figure on this page.

2024 brought inflation close to normal without fully reaching it. Consumer prices rose 2.9% on average, the smallest yearly increase since 2020, and the December-to-December rate was also 2.9%. Gasoline averaged $3.30 a gallon, below 2023’s $3.52. Shelter stayed the biggest driver of the index, so the pace of price growth in categories that households can’t easily avoid, such as rent and insurance, lagged the drop in goods and energy costs.

The Federal Reserve declared progress in September, cutting its policy rate by half a point, the first reduction since the pandemic emergency, and then by a quarter point in November and again in December. Mortgage rates near 7% kept the housing market frozen for many would-be buyers.

Median household income was $83,730, the federal minimum wage stayed at $7.25, and a first-class stamp rose to 73 cents in July. After the November election, attention turned to how announced tariffs and tax policy might affect prices in 2025.

More about inflation in 2024 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 2009 to 2024: $100 is worth $146 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2009-to-2024/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2009 to 2024. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2009-to-2024/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.