U.S. inflation · 2004–2005

Value of $100 in 2004, adjusted to 2005

$100 in 2004 is worth $103 in 2005, because prices increased 3.4% over that period, an average of 3.39% a year.

$100 in 2004 has the same buying power as

$103

in 2005

$100$102$10320042005$100 · 2004$103 · 2005
Detailed inflation statistics
Cumulative price change3.4%
Average inflation rate3.39% per year
Converted amount ($100 base)$103
Price difference ($100 base)$3.39
CPI in 2004188.9
CPI in 2005195.3
Inflation in 20042.66%
Inflation in 20053.39%
$100 in 2004 → 2005$103
$100 in 2005 → 2004$96.72

What happened to prices between 2004 and 2005

Between 2004 and 2005, the Consumer Price Index went from 188.9 to 195.3. Cumulatively, prices increased 3.4%, which works out to an average of 3.39% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 2004 bought what $0.97 buys in 2005: the 2004 dollar lost 3.3% of its purchasing power over these 1 years.

Consumer prices rose 2.7% in 2004, with a 29-cent jump in the price of gasoline, to $1.88 a gallon, doing much of the work. Crude oil passed $50 a barrel in October on rising demand from China and India. The Federal Reserve raised rates for the first time in four years on June 30, to 1.25%, and it kept going: 17 consecutive quarter-point increases took the rate to 5.25% by June 2006. Housing was already running ahead of incomes. The median household earned about $44,300, up 2.3% from 2003, while the median new home sold for $221,000, up about 13%. A first-class stamp stayed at 37 cents and the federal minimum wage at $5.15, unchanged since 1997.

More about inflation in 2004 →

Common amounts: 2004 dollars in 2005

Every 2004 amount converts to 2005 at the same ratio, 1.03: $1,000 becomes $1,034, and $10,000 becomes $10,339.

Amount in 2004Value in 2005
$1.00$1.03
$5.00$5.17
$10.00$10.34
$20.00$20.68
$50.00$51.69
$100$103
$500$517
$1,000$1,034
$5,000$5,169
$10,000$10,339
$100,000$103,388
$1,000,000$1,033,880

Inflation by spending category, 2004–2005

Between 2004 and 2005, energy rose the most, up 17.0%, while apparel fell 0.7%, against 3.4% for all items. The headline number is an average; here is what $100 of 2004 spending costs in 2005, by category:

Category Avg. yearly inflation $100 in 2004 →
All items (CPI-U) 3.39% $103
Energy 16.97% $117
Transportation 6.62% $107
Medical care 4.22% $104
Housing 3.27% $103
Food 2.42% $102
Core (all items less food & energy) 2.19% $102
Education & communication 1.88% $102
Recreation 0.74% $101
Apparel -0.75% $99.25

Year by year: CPI and the value of $100 from 2004

$100 from 2004grew to $103 by 2005; each row shows the CPI, that year's inflation rate, and the running value.

Year CPI Inflation rate $100 from 2004
2004 188.9 2.7% $100
2005 195.3 3.4% $103

The destination year: 2005

In 2005, prices rose 3.4% and $100 from 2004 had the buying power of $103; the year's average CPI of 195.3 is the level behind every 2005 figure on this page.

Inflation rose to 3.4% in 2005, up from 2.7% in 2004, as gasoline averaged $2.30 a gallon, compared with $1.88 the year before. Hurricane Katrina made landfall on August 29, and with Hurricane Rita weeks later it disrupted Gulf Coast refining, pushing the national average price past $3 in early September. The Federal Reserve raised its policy rate at every meeting, from 2.25% to 4.25%, to keep energy costs from feeding into other prices. The median household earned about $46,300, up 4.5% from 2004, but the median new home price rose a further 9%, to $240,900. In April, Congress passed a bankruptcy law that made it harder to clear debts. A first-class stamp stayed at 37 cents until January 2006, and the federal minimum wage stayed at $5.15.

More about inflation in 2005 →

Cite this page

MLA: “Inflation from 2004 to 2005: $100 is worth $103 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2004-to-2005/

APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 2004 to 2005. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/2004-to-2005/

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.