U.S. inflation · 1992–2018
$100 in 1992 has the same buying power as
$179
in 2018
| Cumulative price change | 79.0% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 2.26% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $179 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $78.98 |
| CPI in 1992 | 140.3 |
| CPI in 2018 | 251.107 |
| Inflation in 1992 | 3.01% |
| Inflation in 2018 | 2.44% |
| $100 in 1992 → 2018 | $179 |
| $100 in 2018 → 1992 | $55.87 |
Between 1992 and 2018, the Consumer Price Index went from 140.3 to 251.107. Cumulatively, prices increased 79.0%, which works out to an average of 2.26% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1992 bought what $0.56 buys in 2018.
| Amount in 1992 | Value in 2018 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $1.79 |
| $5.00 | $8.95 |
| $10.00 | $17.90 |
| $20.00 | $35.80 |
| $50.00 | $89.49 |
| $100 | $179 |
| $500 | $895 |
| $1,000 | $1,790 |
| $5,000 | $8,949 |
| $10,000 | $17,898 |
| $100,000 | $178,979 |
| $1,000,000 | $1,789,786 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1992 spending costs in 2018, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1992 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 2.26% | $179 |
| Medical care | 3.67% | $255 |
| Energy | 2.96% | $214 |
| Housing | 2.46% | $188 |
| Food | 2.37% | $184 |
| Core (all items less food & energy) | 2.17% | $175 |
| Transportation | 1.98% | $167 |
| Apparel | -0.19% | $95.26 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1992: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1992 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | 140.3 | 3.0% | $100 |
| 1993 | 144.5 | 3.0% | $103 |
| 1994 | 148.2 | 2.6% | $106 |
| 1995 | 152.4 | 2.8% | $109 |
| 1996 | 156.9 | 3.0% | $112 |
| 1997 | 160.5 | 2.3% | $114 |
| 1998 | 163 | 1.6% | $116 |
| 1999 | 166.6 | 2.2% | $119 |
| 2000 | 172.2 | 3.4% | $123 |
| 2001 | 177.1 | 2.8% | $126 |
| 2002 | 179.9 | 1.6% | $128 |
| 2003 | 184 | 2.3% | $131 |
| 2004 | 188.9 | 2.7% | $135 |
| 2005 | 195.3 | 3.4% | $139 |
| 2006 | 201.6 | 3.2% | $144 |
| 2007 | 207.342 | 2.8% | $148 |
| 2008 | 215.303 | 3.8% | $153 |
| 2009 | 214.537 | -0.4% | $153 |
| 2010 | 218.056 | 1.6% | $155 |
| 2011 | 224.939 | 3.2% | $160 |
| 2012 | 229.594 | 2.1% | $164 |
| 2013 | 232.957 | 1.5% | $166 |
| 2014 | 236.736 | 1.6% | $169 |
| 2015 | 237.017 | 0.1% | $169 |
| 2016 | 240.007 | 1.3% | $171 |
| 2017 | 245.12 | 2.1% | $175 |
| 2018 | 251.107 | 2.4% | $179 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1992 to 2018: $100 is worth $179 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1992-to-2018/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1992 to 2018. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1992-to-2018/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.