U.S. inflation · 1989–1992
$100 in 1989 has the same buying power as
$113
in 1992
| Cumulative price change | 13.1% |
|---|---|
| Average inflation rate | 4.20% per year |
| Converted amount ($100 base) | $113 |
| Price difference ($100 base) | $13.15 |
| CPI in 1989 | 124 |
| CPI in 1992 | 140.3 |
| Inflation in 1989 | 4.82% |
| Inflation in 1992 | 3.01% |
| $100 in 1989 → 1992 | $113 |
| $100 in 1992 → 1989 | $88.38 |
Between 1989 and 1992, the Consumer Price Index went from 124 to 140.3. Cumulatively, prices increased 13.1%, which works out to an average of 4.20% per year. Put differently, a dollar in 1989 bought what $0.88 buys in 1992.
| Amount in 1989 | Value in 1992 |
|---|---|
| $1.00 | $1.13 |
| $5.00 | $5.66 |
| $10.00 | $11.31 |
| $20.00 | $22.63 |
| $50.00 | $56.57 |
| $100 | $113 |
| $500 | $566 |
| $1,000 | $1,131 |
| $5,000 | $5,657 |
| $10,000 | $11,315 |
| $100,000 | $113,145 |
| $1,000,000 | $1,131,452 |
The headline number is an average. Individual categories moved very differently over this period. Here is what $100 of 1989 spending costs in 1992, by category:
| Category | Avg. yearly inflation | $100 in 1989 → |
|---|---|---|
| All items (CPI-U) | 4.20% | $113 |
| Medical care | 8.39% | $127 |
| Core (all items less food & energy) | 4.52% | $114 |
| Housing | 3.78% | $112 |
| Apparel | 3.61% | $111 |
| Transportation | 3.50% | $111 |
| Food | 3.30% | $110 |
| Energy | 2.99% | $109 |
Not shown because the BLS began these indexes after 1989: recreation (1993–), education & communication (1993–).
| Year | CPI | Inflation rate | $100 from 1989 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 124 | 4.8% | $100 |
| 1990 | 130.7 | 5.4% | $105 |
| 1991 | 136.2 | 4.2% | $110 |
| 1992 | 140.3 | 3.0% | $113 |
MLA: “Inflation from 1989 to 1992: $100 is worth $113 today.” InflationCalculator.com, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data, https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1989-to-1992/
APA: InflationCalculator.com. Inflation from 1989 to 1992. Based on U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics CPI-U data. Retrieved from https://inflationcalculator.com/inflation/1989-to-1992/
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, CPI-U annual averages (series CUUR0000SA0; category indexes listed on the data sources page). See how these numbers are calculated.